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35 toradh

  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry|chemical product
    dubh carbóin Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 374/2014 maidir le dleachtanna custaim ar earraí de thionscnamh na hÚcráine a laghdú nó a dhíchur, CELEX:32014R0374/GA ; Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Ruß | Industrieruß
    de
    carbon black | diamond black | smoke black | soot black | flame black | furnace black | thermal black | graphite | charcoal black | coal black | bone black | vine black
    en
    Sainmhíniú virtually pure elemental carbon in the form of colloidal particles that are produced by incomplete combustion or thermal decomposition of gaseous or liquid hydrocarbons under controlled conditions Tagairt "Reference: International Carbon Black Association > What is Carbon Black?, http://www.carbon-black.org/index.php/what-is-carbon-black [6.10.2016]"
    Nóta C.A.S. NO. 1333-86-4 Its physical appearance is that of a black, finely divided pellet or powder. Its use in tyres, rubber and plastic products, printing inks and coatings is related to properties of specific surface area, particle size and structure, conductivity and colour. Carbon black is also in the top 50 industrial chemicals manufactured worldwide, based on annual tonnage. Current worldwide production is about 8.1 million tonnes per year. Approximately 90% of carbon black is used in rubber applications, 9% as a pigment, and the remaining 1% as an essential ingredient in hundreds of diverse applications. Carbon black is not soot or black carbon, which are the two most common, generic terms applied to various unwanted carbonaceous by-products resulting from the incomplete combustion of carbon-containing materials, such as oil, fuel oils or gasoline, coal, paper, rubber, plastics and waste material. Soot and black carbon also contain large quantities of dichloromethane- and toluene extractable materials, and can exhibit an ash content of 50% or more.
    noir de carbone | noir de fumée | noir de lampe | noir au tunnel | noir de fourneau | noir thermique | noir d’acétylène
    fr
    Sainmhíniú résidu carboné résultant de la combustion incomplète de matières organiques riches en carbone (gaz ou huiles minérales naturels) Tagairt "COM-FR d'après: 1. Termium Plus®, Ministère Travaux publics et Services gouvernementaux Canada > noir de carbone (13.8.2019) 2. Wikipédia > Noir de fumée (13.8.2019) 3. L'élémentarium > Produit minéral > Noir de carbone (13.8.2019)"
    Nóta Bien que tous deux soient obtenus par décomposition thermique ou par combustion partielle de matières contenant du carbone, la suie se distingue du noir de carbone de plusieurs façons : - le noir de carbone, plus homogène et plus fin que la suie, présente des nodules dont la surface est plus lisse que les nodules trouvés dans la suie ; il est aujourd'hui produit en conditions contrôlées pour répondre aux besoins industriels ; - la suie, souvent grasse, est plus épaisse et plus hétérogène que le noir de carbone ; elle est essentiellement un sous-produit indésirable formé par une combustion incomplète dans des conditions non contrôlées (ex. : fioul des moteurs Diesel, fumée de feux de bois et de charbon) ; elle contient des taux de goudrons, de cendres et d'impuretés plus élevés que le noir de carbone (jusqu'à 50 % voire plus, extractibles par solvant).
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness
    ailse chnáimhe Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Knochenkrebs
    de
    Sainmhíniú alle bösartigen Erkrankungen die im knöchernen Gewebe (Skelettsystem) ihren Ursprung haben Tagairt "Österreichische Krebshilfe, http://www.krebshilfe.net/beratung/_knochenkrebs.shtm (12.10.2012)"
    bone cancer
    en
    Sainmhíniú "cancer of the bone that includes primary bone cancer [ IATE:3546017 ] and secondary (metastatic) bone cancer" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Cancer Research UK > CancerHelp > Your cancer type > Bone cancer > About bone cancer > Types of bone cancer > The difference between primary and secondary bone cancer, http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/cancer-help/type/bone-cancer/about/types-of-bone-cancer [04.12.2012]"
    Nóta "Primary bone cancers or bone sarcomas [ IATE:3546017 ] are cancers that originate in the bone; bony metastases are secondary cancers that have spread into the bone from another primary tumour/cancer."
    cancer des os
    fr
    Sainmhíniú "terme générique recouvrant les sarcomes osseux [ IATE:3546017 ] (primitifs) et les cancers dits ""secondaires"" des os" Tagairt "COM-FR, d'après: Le cancer des os, http://www.cancerdesos.net/ [22.10.2012]"
  3. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    briseadh Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Fraktur | Fractura | Bruch | Knochenbruch
    de
    Sainmhíniú Kontinuitätstrennung eines über seine Elastizitätsgrenze hinaus belasteten Knochens unter Bildung zweier oder mehrerer Fragmente mit oder ohne Dislokation Tagairt Reallex Med
    fracture | bone fracture
    en
    Sainmhíniú break in the continuity of the bone Tagairt "Wikipedia. Bone fracture http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_fracture [15.6.2012]"
    fracture
    fr
    Sainmhíniú toute solution de continuité au niveau d'un os, provoquée le plus souvent par une action brusque et violente Tagairt Tarif douanier
  4. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    smior Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Knochenmark
    de
    Sainmhíniú weiche Substanz in den Hohlräumen spongiöser Knochen, z.B. des Brustbeins, und von Röhrenknochen, z.B. des Oberschenkelknochens Tagairt Mehrsprachiges Glossar für den Katastrophenschutz 1990, Arbeitsgruppe Europäische Kommission/Mitgliedstaaten
    Nóta die roten Blutkörperchen werden im roten Knochenmark gebildet. Bei Strahlenschäden ist das Knochenmark besonders gefährdet; zu Therapiezwecken werden Knochenmarkstransplantationen vorgenommen
    bone marrow
    en
    Sainmhíniú soft, fatty network of connective tissue that fills the medulla, the internal cavity of the bone Tagairt "bone marrow, Spine Health > Glossary, http://www.spine-health.com/glossary/bone-marrow [5.3.2014]"
    moelle osseuse
    fr
    Sainmhíniú Substance de consistance molle remplissant les cavités des os, tels le sternum ou des os longs, tels le fémur; Les cellules rouges du sang sont formées dans la moelle rouge. Les lésions dues aux radiations sont particulièrement dangereuses pour la moelle et nécessitent une transplantation Tagairt Glossaire multilingue en matière de protection civile 1990,Groupe de travail Commission Européenne/Etats membres
  5. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    asúch smeara Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    bone marrow aspirate | sternum
    en
    Sainmhíniú test, done by collecting bone marrow primarily from the hip bone (pelvis) or sometimes from the sternum in adults or the tibia (shin bone) in infants, to evaluate the type, quantity, and maturity levels of the blood cells present in the marrow or to evaluate the fibrous structure of the marrow Tagairt "Lab Tests Online http://www.labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/bone_marrow/glance.html [17.12.2010]"
  6. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    ceallacht smeara Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    bone marrow cellularity
    en
    Sainmhíniú the amount or percentage of hematopoietic cells relative to marrow fat Tagairt "U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. NTP Nonneoplastic Lesion Atlas. Bone Marrow – Hypercellularity, [Erythroid, Granulocytic, Megakaryocytic]. National Toxicology Program, http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/nnl/hematopoietic/bone_marrow/hypercel/bone_marrow-hypercellularity_508.pdf [14.10.2014]"
    Nóta Cellularity is age dependent  —  in newborns, all marrow is hematopoietic (shows 100% cellularity), with age hematopoiesis diminishes, and the amount of fat increases. In adults hematopoiesis takes place in axial skeleton only. Long bones contain only white (fatty) marrow with no hematopoiesis taking place (except proximal parts of the humerus and femur).Normal cellularity of an adult hematopoietic bone marrow ranges between 30 – 70% and changes under pathological conditions  —  we talk of hypercellular (over 70%), normocellular (30 – 70%) or hypocellular (under 30%) bone marrow.Under pathological conditions hematopoiesis may also expand into long bones of the limbs and even out of the marrow (into the liver, spleen and other organs).
  7. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal nutrition · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|animal product
    min cnámh Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Futterknochenschrot
    de
    Sainmhíniú Erzeugnis, das durch Trocknen, Erhitzen und feines Zerkleinern der Knochen warmblütiger Landtiere gewonnen wird, dessen Fett weitgehend extrahiert oder physikalisch entzogen wurde Tagairt "Verordnung (EU) Nr. 242/2010 vom 19. März 2010 zur Erstellung eines Katalogs der Einzelfuttermittel CELEX:32010R0242/DE"
    Nóta es muss soweit wie technisch möglich frei sein von Horn, Borsten, Haaren und Federn sowie von Magen- und Darminhalt
    bone meal
    en
    Sainmhíniú product obtained by heating, drying and finely grinding bones of warm-blooded land animals from which the fat has been largely extracted or physically removed Tagairt "Regulation (EU) No 242/2010 creating the Catalogue of feed materials, CELEX:32010R0242/EN"
    Nóta "See also: - animal meal [ IATE:771189 ] - meat-and-bone meal [ IATE:1351509 ] - meat meal [ IATE:1201402 ] - greaves [ IATE:1100139 ]"
    farine d'os
    fr
    Sainmhíniú produit obtenu par chauffage, séchage et mouture très fine d'os largement dégraissés par extraction ou séparation physique, provenant d'animaux terrestres à sang chaud, pratiquement exempt de corne, de soies, de poils et de plumes ainsi que du contenu de l'appareil digestif et servant dans l'alimentation de condiment minéral pour apporter calcium et phosphore Tagairt "COM-FR d'après: 1. Directive 92/87/CEE de la Commission établissant une liste non exclusive des principaux ingrédients normalement utilisés et commercialisés pour la préparation d'aliments composés destinés à des animaux autres que les animaux familiers, CELEX:31992L0087/FR 2. Cirad - Dictionnaire des sciences animales > farine d'os, http://dico-sciences-animales.cirad.fr/liste-mots.php?fiche=11084&def=farine+d%27os, [5.7.2018]"
    Nóta "Voir aussi: - farine animale [ IATE:771189 ] - farine de poisson [ IATE:811919 ] - farine de viande [ IATE:1201402 ] - farine de viande et d'os [ IATE:1351509 ] - farine de sang [ IATE:1257296 ] - farine de plumes [ IATE:1351515 ] - cretons [ IATE:1100139 ] - protéines animales transformées [ IATE:875544 ]"
  8. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness
    sarcóma cnáimhe Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Knochensarkom
    de
    Sainmhíniú maligner Tumor des Knochengewebes Tagairt "Roche Lexikon Medizin, s. v. ""Knochensarkom"", http://www.gesundheit.de/lexika/medizin-lexikon/knochensarkom"
    bone sarcoma | primary bone cancer
    en
    Sainmhíniú "sarcoma [ IATE:1545082 ] that originates in the bone" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:- Sarcoma: The bone and soft tissue cancer charity > What is sarcoma? > Bone sarcoma?, http://sarcoma.org.uk/bone-sarcomas [04.12.2012] & -
    Nóta NHS Choices > Bone cancer (sarcoma), http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/Cancer-of-the-bone/Pages/Introduction.aspx [04.12.2012]"
    sarcome osseux | sarcome des os
    fr
    Sainmhíniú tumeur apparaissant à l'intérieur ou autour des os Tagairt "Association DAM'S, Que sont les sarcomes?, http://www.associationdams.org/info_cancer_sarcome_definition_symptome_dyagnostic_traitement.php [22.10.2012]"
    Nóta Les sarcomes osseux les plus fréquents sont l'ostéosarcome, le chondrosarcome, le sarcome d'Ewing, le fibrosarcome et l'histiocytofibrome malin.
  9. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|animal product|animal product|meat · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|animal product
    feoil dhíchnámhaithe Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 653/2014 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1760/2000 maidir le sainaithint leictreonach bó-ainmhithe agus maidir le lipéadú mairteola, CELEX:32014R0653/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Chun críocha na Coda seo, ciallaíonn 'feoil' gach conablach, feoil ar an gcnámh nó feoil dhíchnámhaithe, agus scairteach, gearrtha nó gan a bheith, a ceapadh lena chaitheamh ag an duine, faighte ó bhó-ainmhithe atá faoi bhun 12 mhí d'aois, atá úr, reoite nó domhainreoite, cibé acu atá sé clúdaithe nó pacáilte nó nach bhfuil.' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1308/2013 lena mbunaítear comheagraíocht na margaí i dtáirgí talmhaíochta agus lena n-aisghaitear Rialacháin (CEE)Uimhi 922/72. (CEE) Uimh. 234/79, (CE) Uimh. 1037/2001, agus (CE) Uimh. 1234/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32013R1308/GA"
    feoil gan chnámha Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2019/216 maidir le cuótaí rátaí taraife a áirítear i sceideal EDT an Aontais a chionroinnt tar éis tharraingt siar na Ríochta Aontaithe ón Aontas, agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 32/2000 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32019R0216/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Fleisch ohne Knochen | entbeintes Fleisch
    de
    boneless meat | boned meat | deboned meat | de-boned meat
    en
    Sainmhíniú meat from which the bones have been removed before cooking Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: 'debone' (25.6.2019). Oxford Dictionary of English (3 ed.). Edited by Angus Stevenson. Oxford University Press. Current Online Version: 2015"
    viande désossée
    fr
    Sainmhíniú pièces de viande dont on a enlevé les os Tagairt Dict.Int.Froid
  10. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|zoology|animal taxonomy · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|wildlife
    tuinnín beag Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Falscher Bonito | falscher Bonito | Thonine | Kleiner Thun | Gefleckter Thunfisch
    de
    little tunny | bone-eater | Atlantic black skipjack | blackskipjack | little tuna | mackerel tuna | false albacore | bonito | Atlantic little tuna | Atlantic little tunny
    en
    Sainmhíniú small tuna species present in the Atlantic Ocean in tropical and subtropical waters, including the Mediterranean, Black Sea, Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, Gulf of Guinea and west Africa Tagairt "COM-EN based on: IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2016-2, http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/170345/0 [11.11.2016]"
    Nóta A commercial fish species that is part of a multispecies fishery. In open waters it is fished with purse seines and trolling lines; juveniles are also taken with beach seines. Classified as 'least concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
    thonine commune | Bonite queue raide | ravil | bacorette | thonine | fausse bonite
    fr
    Sainmhíniú petit thon propre à la Méditerranée Tagairt Kardoulis, A.,Dictionnaire trilingue des aliments et des boissons (grec, anglais, français),1989
    Euthynnus alletteratus | Thynnus thonina | Thynnus thunina | Thynnus thunnina | Euthynnus quadripunctatus | Scomber quadripunctatus | Thynnus leachianus | Euthynnus thunina | Orcynus thunnina | Thynnichthys thunnina | Thynnus brevipinnis | Thynnichthys brevipinnis | Thynnus brasiliensis | Euthynnus alletteratus aurolitoralis
    la
    LTA
    mul
  11. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|animal product|animal product · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|food technology|food technology
    díchnámhú Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1308/2013 lena mbunaítear comheagraíocht na margaí i dtáirgí talmhaíochta agus lena n-aisghaitear Rialacháin (CEE)Uimhi 922/72. (CEE) Uimh. 234/79, (CE) Uimh. 1037/2001, agus (CE) Uimh. 1234/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32013R1308/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Ciallaíonn “fuílligh feola” píosaí beaga feola atá aitheanta mar fheoil atá oiriúnach mar bhia don duine agus a tháirgtear go heisiach i rith oibríochtaí fuílligh le linn conablaigh a bheith á ndíchnámhú agus/nó le linn feoil a bheith á gearradh suas...' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 653/2014 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1760/2000 maidir le sainaithint leictreonach bó-ainmhithe agus maidir le lipéadú mairteola, CELEX:32014R0653/GA"
    Ausbeinen | Entbeinen
    de
    Sainmhíniú Herauslösen des Knochens aus dem Fleisch von Schlachttieren Tagairt "Wikipedia, s. v. ""Ausbeinen"", http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ausbeinen (1.7.2014)"
    boning | deboning
    en
    Sainmhíniú action of removing the bones from a carcase Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: ""bone"". Oxford University Press, http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/bone [3.2.2014]"
    Nóta "See also: - cutting plant (related [ IATE:1237742 ])"
    désossement | désossage
    fr
  12. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness
    fiabhras deinge Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Denguefieber | Sieben-Tage-Fieber | Polka-Fieber | Knochenbrecherfieber
    de
    Sainmhíniú akute Infektionskrankheit, die plötzlich mit hohem Fieber, Kopfschmerzen, Schwäche, anhaltenden Schmerzen und Hautausschlag beginnt Tagairt Mehrsprachiges Glossar für den Katastrophenschutz 1990, Arbeitsgruppe Europäische Kommission/Mitgliedstaaten
    Nóta diese durch Stechmücken übertragene Krankheit kann in abgelegenen und überbevölkerten Ansiedlungen epidemisch auftreten
    dengue | dengue fever | breakbone fever | break-bone fever | dandy fever | broken-wing fever
    en
    Sainmhíniú "viral disease [ IATE:1547737 ] caused by the Dengue virus [ IATE:1246058 ] (family Flaviviridae [ IATE:2145442 ], four closely related viruses, or serotypes [ IATE:1542840 ]: dengue 1-4.) and transmitted to humans by the bite of an Aedes mosquito, the most important of which is the predominantly urban species Aedes aegypti [ IATE:1185226 ]" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: WHO. Dengue and dengue haemorrhagic fever Fact Sheet http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs117/en/index.html [10.8.2011] & CDC. Epidemiology. Dengue http://www.cdc.gov/dengue/epidemiology/index.html [10.8.2011]"
    Nóta "Symptoms, which last for a few days, include severe pains in the joints and muscles, headache, sore throat, fever, running of the eyes, and an irritating rash. These symptoms recur in a usually milder form after an interval of two or three days. Death rarely occurs, but the patient is left debilitated and requires considerable convalescence. Dengue occurs throughout the tropics and subtropics. Infection with one serotype does not protect against the others, and sequential infections put people at greater risk for dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) [ IATE:179340 ] - which is a separate disease that is caused by the same type of virus but has much more severe symptoms - and dengue shock syndrome (DSS) [ IATE:1052482 ]."
    dengue | fièvre rouge
    fr
    Sainmhíniú Maladie virale qui se déclare brutalement en s'accompagnant de fièvre, céphalées, asthénie, douleurs diffuses et éruptions cutanées. Transmise à l'homme par certains moustiques, elle peut devenir endémo-épidémique dans les villages déplacés et surpeuplés Tagairt Glossaire multilingue en matière de protection civile 1990,Groupe de travail Commission Européenne/Etats membres
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    galar na gcnámh briosc Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    oistéigineas neamhfhoirfe de chineál I Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Adair-Dighton-Syndrom | Lobstein-Syndrom | Blegvad-Haxthausen-Syndrom | Osteopsathyrosis
    de
    Sainmhíniú Erbleiden mit generalisierter Hypostose und dadurch abnormer Knochenbrüchigkeit infolge Hemmung der Osteoblastenfunktion Tagairt Reallex Med
    Nóta Erkrankung, die aufgrund eines autosomal-rezessiv erblichen Insulinrezeptordefekts mit Hyperinsulinämie u. zusätzlich phänotyp. Charakteristika (intrauterine Wachstumsverzögerung u. Minderwuchs, Hypertrichose, Pseudoacanthosis nigricans, sog. Elfengesicht, Ovarialzysten etc.) einhergeht.;1)O.i.t. Typ Lobstein s. tarda; Osteopsathyrosis idiopathica, Fragilitas ossium hereditaria s. tarda, Ekman-Lobstein Syndrom: autosomal-dominant erbliche gutartige Form der Osteogenesis imperfecta mit mangelhafter periostaler Knochenbildung
    osteogenesis imperfecta | osteogenesis imperfecta tarda | osteogenesis imperfecta type I | Blegvad-Haxthausen syndrome | Lobstein’s disease | Lobstein disease | Adair Dighton syndrome | brittle bone syndrome | brittle bone disease | glass bone disease
    en
    Sainmhíniú Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is the most common disease causing fractures in childhood. It also causes fractures in adults. OI is a genetic disorder usually resulting from abnormalities of the genes that control the production of a protein known as collagen; this is the main protein in bone and essential for its strength. The fragility of bone in OI is due to the collagen problems; it has nothing to do with the calcium part of bone which is what shows on x-rays.[...] OI in an individual is present from the time of conception. In some cases, mostly the milder ones, the disorder passes from one generation to another. In some ‘mild’ cases and most severe cases, it arises without any family history. In most, but not all, of these the cause is a ‘new genetic mutation’. Tagairt "Tayside University Hospitals, National Health Service Trust Hospital (UK) , http://www.dundee.ac.uk/medther/tayendoweb/images/brittle_bone_disease.htm#What%20is%20osteogenesis , (04.04.2008)"
    ostéogénèse imparfaite | ostéogenèse imparfaite tardive | syndrome de Blegvad-Haxthausen | maladie de Lobstein | maladie des os de verre | ostéopsathyrose | syndrome d'Adair-Dighton | dysplasie périostale
    fr
    Sainmhíniú trouble de la formation des os qui sont fragiles avec fractures spontanées liées à des anomalies du tissu conjonctif par défaut de constitution du collagène. Tagairt La Banque des mots, N°66, 2003
    osteogenesis imperfecta | osteogenesis imperfecta tarda | osteogenesis imperfecta congenita
    la
  14. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|anatomy
    cnámha carpasacha Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Ossa carpi
    de
    Sainmhíniú die die Handwurzel bildenden Knochen mit distaler und proximaler Reihe durch Ligg. intercarpea interossea, palm und dors. miteinander verbunden Tagairt Reallex Med
    carpal bones
    en
    Sainmhíniú "any of several small angular bones that in humans make up the wrist (carpus1), and in horses, cows, and other quadrupeds the “knee” of the foreleg21 carpus [ IATE:1244830 ]2 foreleg [ IATE:1257287 ]" Tagairt """carpal bone""; Encyclopaedia Britannica Online Academic Edition, 2014. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/96669/carpal-bone [7.2.2014]"
    Nóta Primitive vertebrates typically had 12 bones. In modern amphibians, reptiles, and birds, the number is reduced by fusion. In humans there are eight, arranged in two rows. The bones in the row toward the forearm are the scaphoid, lunate, triangular and pisiform.
    os du carpe
    fr
  15. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health
    briseadh tubaisteach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    catastrophic fracture | catastrophic bone injury
    en
    Sainmhíniú "severe musculoskeletal injury sustained by athletic horses during racingor training that results in an acute lameness [ IATE:1258182 ]" Tagairt "Stacey Oke. Understanding and Preventing CATASTROPHIC INJURIES. July 2008 The Horse TheHorse.com http://www.grayson-jockeyclub.org/newsimages/catastrophic_injuries.pdf [15.6.2012]"
    Nóta Such injuries include (either alone or in combination):- Condylar fractures- Fractures of the sesamoid bones- Displaced slab fractures in bones such as the third carpal (in the knee) bone or central tarsal (in the hock) bone- P1 (long pastern bone) fractures/sagittal fractures (or any fracture of the distal limb); andAny other bony fractures, including those of the tibia, humerus, pelvis, femur, or stifle.