Gaois

Similar terms:

This is a static copy of data that is exported from IATE on an occasional basis. It should not be assumed that information provided about an entry here will always correspond to the current version of the entry in IATE. That current version can be checked by clicking on the link on the upper right hand side of each entry. More information »

100 results

  1. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|defence|military equipment

    #665066

    IATE #3593430
    armúr rollta aonchineálach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Panzerwalzstahl
    de
    rolled homogeneous armour | RHA | homogeneous armour plate | rolled homogenous armor
    en
    Definition protective cover of military vehicles, made of hardened and tempered steel Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Patrick Frueh, Andreas Heine, Karl Ernst Weber, Matthias Wickert, ‘Effective depth-of-penetration range due to hardness variation for different lots of nominally identical target material’ (25.3.2021), Defence Technology, Volume 12, Issue 2, 2016, pp. 171-176, ISSN 2214-9147- B. Bhav Singh et al., ‘Future Armour Materials and Technologies for Combat Platforms’ (25.3.2021), Defence Science Journal, Vol. 67, No. 4, July 2017, pp. 412-419"
    Comment This term is often used as a unit of measurement to describe how well an armour protects a military vehicle.
  2. TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport|road transport

    #641115

    IATE #2251049
    astaíocht torainn rollta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    rolling sound emission
    en
    Definition the sound emitted from the contact between the tyres in motion and the road surface Reference "Regulation No 117 of the Economic Commission for Europe of the United Nations (UNECE) — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of tyres with regard to rolling sound emissions and/or to adhesion on wet surfaces and/or to rolling resistance [2016/1350]"
    bruit de roulement
    fr
    Definition bruit émis par le contact entre les pneus en mouvement et le revêtement de la route Reference "Règlement no 117 de la Commission économique pour l’Europe des Nations unies (CEE/ONU) — Prescriptions uniformes relatives à l’homologation des pneumatiques en ce qui concerne le bruit de roulement et l’adhérence sur sol mouillé, Journal officiel n° L 231 du 29/08/2008, CELEX:42008X0829(01)/FR"
  5. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport|vehicle · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering

    #661533

    IATE #3582425
    éicea-rolladh faoi inneall stad-bog Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Eco-roll with engine stop-start
    en
    Definition system which automatically decouples the internal combustion engine from the drivetrain during specific downhill driving conditions with low negative slopes Reference "Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/2400 implementing Regulation (EC) No 595/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the determination of the CO2 emissions and fuel consumption of heavy-duty vehicles and amending Directive 2007/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Regulation (EU) No 582/2011"
    Comment During these phases the internal combustion engine is shut down after a short time delay and keeps shut down during the main share of the eco-roll phase. The system shall be active at least at all cruise control set speeds of above 60 km/h.
  6. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport|vehicle · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering

    #661532

    IATE #3582423
    eicea-rolladh gan adhaint/múchadh an innill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Eco-roll without engine stop-start
    en
    Definition system which automatically decouples the internal combustion engine from the drivetrain during specific downhill driving conditions with low negative gradients Reference "Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/2400 of 12 December 2017 implementing Regulation (EC) No 595/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the determination of the CO2 emissions and fuel consumption of heavy-duty vehicles and amending Directive 2007/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Regulation (EU) No 582/2011 (Text with EEA relevance)Text with EEA relevance"
    Comment During these phases the internal combustion engine is operated in engine idling. The system shall be active at least at all cruise control set speeds above 60 km/h
  7. BUSINESS AND COMPETITION|accounting|accounting

    #656857

    IATE #3570813
    faoiseamh tar-rollta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Bhain faoiseamh tar-rollta le diúscairtí talamh forbraíochta in imthosca an-teoranta amháin cé gur cuireadh deireadh leis i gcás diúscairtí a rinneadh tar éis an 3 Nollaig 2002 faoi réir socruithe aistrithe gearrthéarmacha (tá sonraí breise le fáil i dTreoracha níos sine maidir le Cáin Ghnóthachan Caipitiúil atá ar fáil ar shuíomh gréasáin na gCoimisinéirí Ioncaim www.revenue.ie).' Reference "'CGT1 Treoir maidir le Cáin Ghnóthachan Caipitiúil,' Cáin agus Custaim na hÉireann, http://www.revenue.ie/ga/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/documents/cgt1-guide.pdf [22.6.2017]"
    Steuerbefreiung
    de
    Definition unter bestimmten Umständen gewährte Möglichkeit der Abschreibung von Kosten für ein Ersatzwirtschaftsgut Reference "Council-DE auf Grundlage von Vorschlag für eine Richtlinie des Rates über eine Gemeinsame Körperschaftsteuer-Bemessungsgrundlage, Art.35 CELEX:52016PC0685/DE"
    Comment "nicht zu verwechseln mit dem allgemeineren Begriff Steuerbefreiung IATE:826400"
    business asset rollover relief | rollover relief
    en
    Definition deferral of any capital gains tax due when a business disposes of certain assets and acquires other assets costing the same as, or more than, the amount of the old assets disposed of Reference "COM-EN, based on: Gov.UK. HM Revenu & Customs. Business asset roll over relief: HS290 Self Assessment helpsheet, 2016, https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/business-asset-roll-over-relief-hs290-self-assessment-helpsheet/sfs [20.2.2017]"
  8. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport|vehicle

    #634975

    IATE #1698331
    friotaíocht rollach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    friotaíocht rollta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Rollwiderstand
    de
    rolling resistance
    en
    Definition energy that is lost when the tyre is rolling Reference "Schwalbe > Tech Info > 'Rolling Resistance' (10.10.2023)"
    Comment 1) The main reason for loss of energy is the constant deformation of the tyreTyre pressure, tyre diameter, tyre construction, tyre tread and other factors all have an effect on rolling resistance.2) Tire rolling resistance is the energy that your vehicle needs to send to your tires to maintain movement at a consistent speed over a surface. In other words, it is the effort required to keep a tire rolling. The main contributor to rolling resistance is the process known as hysteresis. Hysteresis is essentially the energy loss that occurs as a tire rolls through its footprint. The energy loss must be overcome by the vehicle’s engine, which results in wasted fuel.
  9. INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries

    #622472

    IATE #1211364
    fuar-rolladh deireanach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    skin passing | skin-pass process | skin pass
    en
    Definition "light cold rolling of sheet steel like 'temper rolling' characterised by a small strip elongation process of between 0.2 and 3.0%" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Andritz. 'Sundwig SPM and temper mills' (8.6.2022)"
    Comment While temper rolling provides greater elongation of up to 12%.
  10. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production|plant disease

    #660659

    IATE #3580174
    galar rollta duilleog ar fhíniúin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    grapevine leafroll disease | grapevine leafroll-associated virus
    en
    Definition grapevine disease associated with at least ten different viruses that are referred to as Grapevine Leafroll-Associated Viruses (GLRaVs) and whose symptoms differ depending on the variety of affected grape and are best observed in late summer and autumn Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:
    Comment "For the different viruses, see EPPO Global Database (7.3.2019)"
  13. LAW|justice · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|migration · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations

    #616253

    IATE #931866
    méarlorg rollta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'I dtaca leis na sonraí dachtalascópacha a iontráiltear in SIS is ceadmhach idir 1 go 10 de mhéarloirg agus lámh duine ar leathadh agus an líon céanna de mhéarloirg rollta a áireamh sna sonraí sin.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/1862 maidir le Córas Faisnéise Schengen (SIS) a bhunú, a oibriú agus a úsáid i réimse an chomhair póilíneachta agus an chomhair bhreithiúnaigh in ábhair choiriúla, lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh 2007/533/CGB ón gComhairle agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1986/2006 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle agus Cinneadh 2010/261/AE ón gCoimisiún, CELEX:32018R1862/GA"
    gerollter Fingerabdruck | abgerollter Fingerabdruck
    de
    Definition Fingerabdruck, bei dem das gesamte Hautbild von Nagelkante zu Nagelkante erfasst wird Reference Council-DE
    Comment "im Ggs. zu ""flacher Fingerabdruck"" IATE:931685 siehe auch ""Handflächenabdruck"" IATE:887564"
    rolled fingerprint
    en
    Definition image that includes fingerprint data from nail to nail, obtained by 'rolling' the finger across a capture surface Reference "Defense Forensics and Biometrics Agency, Common Biometrics Vocabulary, http://www.dfba.mil/documents/common_biometric_vocabulary.pdf [1.6.2018]"
    Comment "As opposed to a 'flat fingerprint' [ IATE:931685 ]. Sometimes also referred to as a 'rolled impression,' though this is a broader term which may also refer to the rolled impression of a palm, or of a number of fingers."
    empreinte digitale roulée | empreinte roulée
    fr
    Definition empreinte digitale obtenue en faisant rouler les doigts sur une surface, d'un bord à l'autre de l'ongle Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après:- Draft Glossary of AFIS Terms (29.3.2022)- Site des Nations unies, Compendium sur les pratiques recommandees - Pour l'usage et le partage responsables de la Biométrie pour la lutte contre le terrorisme (29.3.2022)"
    Comment "Voir aussi:- impression roulée- empreinte digitale à plat "
  14. INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries

    #622591

    IATE #1217902
    muileann rollta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    rolling mill
    en
    Definition metal working machine consisting essentially of a system of rollers between which the metal is passed and thus the metal is rolled out or shaped by the pressure exerted by the rollers Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Monroe. 'How Rolling Mills Work in Steelmaking' (16.5.2022)"
  15. FINANCE|financial institutions and credit

    #640172

    IATE #2244561
    riosca maidir le tar-rolladh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Überwälzungsrisiko
    de
    Definition der Betrag, um den der erwartete positive Wiederbeschaffungswert zu niedrig angesetzt wird, wenn zu erwarten ist, dass mit einer Gegenpartei auch in Zukunft laufend neue Geschäfte getätigt werden; der durch diese Geschäfte entstehende zusätzliche Wiederbeschaffungswert ist im erwarteten positiven Wiederbeschaffungswert nicht berücksichtigt Reference "RL 2006/48/EG Aufnahme und Ausübung der Tätigkeit der Kreditinstitute (Neufassung), Anhang_III, Nr.26 CELEX:32006L0048/DE"
    Comment DIV: ajs 24/10/07
    rollover risk | roll-over risk
    en
    Definition the amount by which expected positive exposure is understated when future transactions with a counterpart[y] are expected to be conducted on an ongoing basis. The additional exposure generated by those future transactions is not included in calculation of EPE Reference "Directive 2006/48/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2006 relating to the taking up and pursuit of the business of credit institutions, Annex III CELEX:32006L0048"
    risque de refinancement
    fr
    Definition mesure dans laquelle l'exposition positive anticipée est sous-estimée lorsqu'il est prévu que les transactions futures avec une contrepartie seront conduites sur une base continue Reference "Directive du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 14 juin 2006 concernant l'accès à l'activité des établissements de crédit et son exercice, CELEX:32006L0048/FR"
  17. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications|communications industry · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|production · INDUSTRY|wood industry|wood industry

    #646947

    IATE #3532389
    rolla fíocháin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    web roll
    en
    Definition roll of long, continuous sheeting of thin, flexible material, typically foil, metal, paper, textile or plastic Reference "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > Web (manufacturing). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_(manufacturing) [4.4.2011]"
    Comment A web is generally processed by moving over rollers. Between processing stages, webs are stored and transported as rolls also known as coils, packages and doffs. The end result or use of web manufacturing is usually sheets. The primary motivation to work with webs instead of sheets is economics. Webs, being continuous, can be made at far higher speeds and do not have the start-stop issues of discrete sheet processing.
  18. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|agri-foodstuffs|agri-foodstuffs|tobacco industry · FINANCE|taxation|tax on consumption|excise duty

    #624443

    IATE #1262432
    rolla tobac Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comment <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    Tabakrolle
    de
    roll of tobacco
    en
    Definition "product consisting of tobacco leaves rolled into cylindrical form, for use in cigarettes, cigars or cigarillos, or capable of being smoked as is" Reference "COM-EN, based on: - 'roll' (18.12.2023). Oxford English Dictionary.- COM-Internal document TAXUD-2022-80264 (Council directive on the structure and rates of excise duty applied to tobacco and tobacco related products)"
    rouleau de tabac
    fr
    Definition "cigarette, cigare ou cigarillo" Reference "COM-FR, d'après la directive 2014/40/UE relative au rapprochement des dispositions législatives, réglementaires et administratives des États membres en matière de fabrication, de présentation et de vente des produits du tabac et des produits connexes"
  19. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal nutrition

    #635045

    IATE #1702607
    rolladh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Quetschen
    de
    rolling
    en
    Definition reduction of particle size by passing the feed material, e.g grains, between pairs of rollers Reference "Commission Regulation (EU) No 575/2011 on the Catalogue of feed materials, CELEX:32011R0575/EN"
    aplatissage | laminage
    fr
    Definition réduction de la taille de particules par passage de la matière première pour aliments des animaux (des grains, par exemple) entre deux rouleaux Reference "Règlement (UE) n ° 575/2011 de la Commission du 16 juin 2011 relatif au catalogue des matières premières pour aliments des animaux, CELEX:32011R0575/FR"
  20. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|applied sciences · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering

    #621707

    IATE #1183557
    rolladh aiseach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    axiale Verdrehung
    de
    axial roll
    en
    Definition inclination, in degrees, of an object along its transverse axis Reference COM-EN, based on correspondence with DG ENTR. [3.9.2013]
    Comment In the case of a motor vehicle, the axial roll would be the degree of inclination of the vehicle's left hand side in relation to its right hand side.
    roulis axial | roulis
    fr
    Definition inclinaison, exprimée en degrés, d'un objet le long de son axe transversal Reference COM-FR d'après correspondance avec la DG ENTR [3.9.2013]