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20 toradh

  1. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production|plant disease
    meath Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    smol Tagairt "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2021/2285 lena leasaítear Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2019/2072 a mhéid a bhaineann le liostú lotnaidí, toirmeasc agus ceanglas chun plandaí, táirgí plandaí agus réada eile a thabhairt isteach san Aontas agus a aistriú laistigh de agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinntí 98/109/CE agus 2002/757/CE agus Rialacháin Chur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2020/885 agus (AE) 2020/1292,CELEX:32021R2285/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Schütte
    de
    blight
    en
    Sainmhíniú any of various plant diseases whose symptoms include sudden and severe yellowing, browning, spotting, withering, or dying of leaves, flowers, fruit, stems, or the entire plant Tagairt "'Blight' (11.2.2020), Encyclopaedia Britannica"
    Nóta "Most blights are caused by bacterial or fungal infestations, which usually attack the shoots and other young, rapidly growing tissues of a plant. Fungal and bacterial blights are most apt to occur under cool moist conditions, and most economically important plants are susceptible to one or more blights, including tomatoes, potatoes, and apples, as well as many ornamental species."
    dépérissement
    fr
    Sainmhíniú flétrissement et dépérissement souvent rapides du feuillage, des fleurs, et même des pousses où les tissus affectés ont un aspect grillé Tagairt METRO
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production
    fíteaplasma meatha an chrainn piorraí Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    pear decline phytoplasma | pear decline mycoplasm | pear decline mycoplasma-like organism
    en
    Sainmhíniú phytoplasma1 whose main hosts are pears (Pyrus spp.) producing two types of symptoms, quick decline and slow decline or leaf curl Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:EPPO Data Sheets on Quarantine Pests. Pear decline phytoplasma, https://www.eppo.int/QUARANTINE/bacteria/Pear_decline/PHYPPY_ds.pdf [12.12.2014]"
    mycoplasme du dépérissement du poirier
    fr
    Sainmhíniú Bactérie dépourvue de paroi, responsable d'une maladie du poirier qui empêche les pousses et les fruits de se développer normalement et peut provoquer la mort de l'arbre. Tagairt "Le Petit Robert 2008; Agroscope Changins-Wädenswil ACW (Suisse): http://www.db-acw.admin.ch/pubs/wa_arb_92_des_1633_f.pdf"
    Phytoplasma pyri
    la
  3. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production
    fíteaplasma meatha marfach sú talún Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    stolbur as strawberry lethal decline | strawberry lethal decline phytoplasma
    en
    Sainmhíniú pathogen of the stolbur group causing strawberry lethal decline disease which is characterised by bronzing of older leaves and cupping of younger leaves in „Hood‟ Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Commission Implementing Directive 2014/98/EU implementing Council Directive 2008/90/EC as regards specific requirements for the genus and species of fruit plants referred to in Annex I thereto, specific requirements to be met by suppliers and detailed rules concerning official inspections, CELEX:32014L0098/EN & New Zeland. Government Industry Agreements. Priority Plant Pests, http://www.gia.org.nz/Portals/79/Content/Documents/Handbook/Plant%20Pests%20priority%20lists%20for%20NZ%20industry.pdf [20.11.2014]"
    Nóta "For others, strawberry lethal decline disease is a disease of unknown aetiology.Reference: New Zeland. Government Industry Agreements. Priority Plant Pests, http://www.gia.org.nz/Portals/79/Content/Documents/Handbook/Plant%20Pests%20priority%20lists%20for%20NZ%20industry.pdf [20.11.2014]"
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production
    fíteaplasma meatha marfach sú talún Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    strawberry lethal decline phytoplasma
    en
    Sainmhíniú pathogen of the stolbur group causing strawberry lethal decline disease which is characterised by bronzing of older leaves and cupping of younger leaves in „Hood‟ Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Commission Implementing Directive 2014/98/EUCommission Implementing Directive 2014/98/EU implementing Council Directive 2008/90/EC as regards specific requirements for the genus and species of fruit plants referred to in Annex I thereto, specific requirements to be met by suppliers and detailed rules concerning official inspections, CELEX:32014L0098/EN & New Zeland. Government Industry Agreements. Priority Plant Pests, http://www.gia.org.nz/Portals/79/Content/Documents/Handbook/Plant%20Pests%20priority%20lists%20for%20NZ%20industry.pdf [26.11.2014]"
  5. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|space transport · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|space science
    fithis ag meath Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    absinkender Orbit
    de
    Sainmhíniú allmähliche Verringerung der Umlaufgeschwindigkeit bzw. Umlaufbahn von Satelliten durch reibungsanalogen Energieverlust Tagairt "in Anlehnung an Wikipedia > Orbital decay, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_decay (12.1.2018)"
    decaying orbit
    en
    Sainmhíniú unstable orbit in which the distance between two orbiting bodies decreases gradually over time Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: 'Orbital decay'. Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_decay [14.6.2017]"
    Nóta "See also:orbit [ IATE:1475490 ]orbital decay [IATE:1412935 ]"
  6. EMPLOYMENT AND WORKING CONDITIONS|employment|employment structure · EMPLOYMENT AND WORKING CONDITIONS|labour market
    gairm bheatha atá ag meath Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Beruf von abnehmender Bedeutung | verschwindender Beruf
    de
    Sainmhíniú Gewerbe, das im Zuge des technischen Fortschritts oder der Globalisierung allmählich verdrängt wird Tagairt Council-DE nach Council-EN
    declining occupation | declining profession | declining jobs | occupation in decline | profession in decline
    en
    Sainmhíniú job which gradually disappears under the pressure of technological advances, internationalisation or welfare state reforms Tagairt "Council PL on the basis of: Workers’ Movement Out of Declining Occupations in Great Britain, Germany and Switzerland, Emily C. Murphy, European Sociological Review Volume 30, Issue 6 Pp. 685-701, http://esr.oxfordjournals.org/content/30/6/685.abstract [21.4.2016]"
  7. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|space transport · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|space science
    meath fithise Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    orbital decay | absinkender Orbit | Bahnabstieg
    de
    Sainmhíniú allmähliche Verringerung der Umlaufgeschwindigkeit bzw. Umlaufbahn von Satelliten durch reibungsanalogen Energieverlust Tagairt "in Anlehnung an Wikipedia > Orbital decay, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_decay (12.1.2018)"
    orbital decay | orbit decay
    en
    Sainmhíniú process that leads to gradual decrease of the distance between two orbiting bodies at their closest approach (the periapsis) over many orbital periods Tagairt "'Orbital decay'. Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_decay [21.12.2016]"
    Nóta "If left unchecked, the decay eventually results in termination of the orbit where the smaller object strikes the surface of the primary; or for objects where the primary has an atmosphere, it burns, explodes, or otherwise breaks up in its atmosphereREF: 'Orbital decay'. Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_decay [21.12.2016]"
    dégénérescence | déclin d'orbite | usure de l'orbite
    fr
    Sainmhíniú déformation progressive d'une orbite de satellite Tagairt Recueil de terminologie spatiale(ESA,1982)
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences
    meath radaighníomhach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Próiseas randamach is ea é an meath radaighníomhach go hiomlán. Is é sin, cé gur féidir an dóchúlacht a oibriú amach do mheath na núicléas, ní féidir a rá cá ham a thiocfaidh an meath ar an núicléas áirithe seo nó siúd. De ghnáth, áfach, bíonn na hadaimh radaighníomhacha chomh líonmhar i ngach eiseamal agus gur féidir linn a thuairimiú, de réir na staitisticí, cé chomh luath a thiocfaidh meath radaighníomhach ar gach dara núicléas san eiseamal. Leathré a thugtar ar an am seo.' Tagairt "'Meath radaighníomhach', http://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meath_radaighn%C3%ADomhach [19.2.2015]"
    radioaktiver Zerfall
    de
    Sainmhíniú spontane Umwandlung instabiler Atomkerne unter Energieabgabe, wobei die freiwerdende Energie in Form ionisierender Strahlung, d.h.energiereicher Teilchen und/oder Gammastrahlung, abgegeben wird Tagairt "Council-DE vgl. Chemie.de http://www.chemie.de/lexikon/Radioaktivit%C3%A4t.html [7.1.2015]"
    Nóta "XREF: Zerfallsreihe: IATE:14457801"
    radioactive decay | decay, nuclear decay | radioactive disintegration | disintegration, desintegration, nuclear disintegration
    en
    Sainmhíniú spontaneous breakdown of the atomic nuclei of a substance, resulting in the release of energy and matter from the nucleus Tagairt "Council-EN, based on:- NDT Resource Center > Education Resources > Science of NDT > Radiography > Radioactive Decay, https://www.nde-ed.org/EducationResources/HighSchool/Radiography/radioactivedecay.htm [11.12.2014]- Georgia State University > Department of Physics and Astronomy > Hyperphysics > Nuclear Decay Probability, http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/nuclear/halfli2.html [11.12.2014]"
    désintégration radioactive | désintégration nucléaire | dégradation radioactive | décroissance radioactive
    fr
    Sainmhíniú transformation nucléaire spontanée dans laquelle sont émis des particules ou des rayons gamma ou dans laquelle est émis un rayonnement X consécutif à une capture électronique, ou dans laquelle le noyau subit une fission Tagairt "Commission électrotechnique internationale, Electropedia, réf. VEI 881-02-28, http://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=881-02-28 [30.10.2014]"
  9. SCIENCE
    meath-tháirgí radóin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Radonzerfallsprodukt | Radon-Zerfallsprodukt
    de
    Sainmhíniú aus dem Edelgas Radon durch Kernzerfall entstehende kurzlebige Isotope der Schwermetalle Polonium, Blei und Wismut Tagairt "Infoblatt Bundesamt für Strahlenschutz http://www.bfs.de/de/bfs/publikationen/broschueren/ionisierende_strahlung/radon/info_radon.pdf [16.7.14]"
    Nóta "XREF: Radon IATE:1411354 DIV: aih, 12.9.2013"
    radon progeny | radon daughters | daughter
    en
    Sainmhíniú The short-lived decay products of radon (i.e., polonium-210, lead-214, bismuth-214, and polonium-214) which are solids and exist in air as free ions or as ions attached to dust particles. Tagairt "CENTERM, based on: http://www.mindat.org/ [28.05.2013]"
    descendants du radon | produits de filiation du radon
    fr
    Sainmhíniú produits de désintégration du radon de courte période radioactive incluant 216-Po, 214-Pb, 214-Bi et 214-Po, qui sont solides et peuvent se déposer dans les bronches pendant l'inhalation et l'exhalation, induisant ainsi une exposition des voies aériennes aux rayonnements alpha qui peut donner lieu à des maladies du système respiratoire, et notamment au cancer du poumon Tagairt "Conseil-FR, d'après le site du CHU de Rouen, Catalogue et index des sites médicaux de langue française, Portail terminologique de santé, http://pts.chu-rouen.fr/recherche.html?motRecherche=produits+de+filiation+du+radon [24.6.2013]"
    Nóta "Voir aussi:- IATE:1411354 radon- IATE:136277 désintégration radioactive- IATE:1220694 nucléide de filiation."
  10. ENERGY|electrical and nuclear industries
    meath-tháirgí tóróin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Thoronzerfallsprodukt | Thoron-Zerfallsprodukt
    de
    Nóta "XREF: Thoron IATE:1411363 DIV: aih, 12.9.2013"
    thoron progeny
    en
    Sainmhíniú short-lived decay products of thoron (e.g. polonium-216) which are solids and exist in air as free ions or as ions attached to dust particles Tagairt "Council-EN, based on [ IATE:2153252 ]"
    produits de filiation du thoron | descendants du thoron
    fr
    Sainmhíniú substances radioactives de courte période (par ex. le polonium 216 (thorium A)) produites par une série de désintégrations radioactives commençant par la désintégration du radon 220 Tagairt "Conseil-FR, d'après TERMIUM Plus ®, Travaux publics et Services gouvernementaux Canada, http://www.btb.termiumplus.gc.ca/site/termium.php?lang=fra&cont=001"
    Nóta "Voir aussi:- IATE:1411363 thoron- IATE:1411354 radon- IATE:136277 désintégration radioactive- IATE:1220694 nucléide de filiation."
  11. TRANSPORT|land transport · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations
    ráta meatha rianta Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abklingrate
    de
    track decay rate | decay rate on the track
    en
    Sainmhíniú rate of attenuation of vibration amplitude of either vertical or lateral bending wave motion in the rail as a function of the distance along the rail Tagairt "International Organization for Standardization (ISO), Online Browsing Platform, ISO 3095:2013(en). Acoustics — Railway applications — Measurement of noise emitted by railbound vehicles, https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:3095:ed-3:v1:en [8.10.2014]"
    taux de décroissance des voies | taux de décroissance de la voie | TDV
    fr
    Sainmhíniú taux d’atténuation de l’amplitude des vibrations des ondes de flexion verticale ou latérale dans le rail en fonction de la distance le long du rail Tagairt "Norme ISO 3095:2013, Acoustique – Applications ferroviaires – Mesurage du bruit émis par les véhicules circulant sur rails, https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:3095:ed-3:v2:fr [24.10.2014]"
    Nóta Représenté par un spectre en bandes de tiers d’octave de valeurs exprimées en décibels par mètre (dB/m) représentant l’atténuation en fonction de la distance.Source: Ibid.
  12. EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|European Union · EUROPEAN UNION|EU finance · ECONOMICS · ECONOMICS|regions and regional policy · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural structures and production|policy on agricultural structures
    réigiún tionsclaíoch atá ag meath Tagairt CE Airt. 130c
    ga
    ceantar tionsclaíoch atá ag meath Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Industriegebiet mit rückläufiger Entwicklung | industrielles Problemgebiet
    de
    declining industrial region | declining industrial area
    en
    Nóta "SYN/ANT: ""area affected by industrial decline"" [OJ L 185/88, p. 14 refers to ""declining industrial areas"" although the definition of Objective 2 is ""areas affected by industrial decline"".]"
    région industrielle en déclin | zone industrielle en déclin
    fr
  13. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences
    sraith meatha Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Zerfallsreihe | Zerfallskette
    de
    Sainmhíniú "Abfolge der Zerfallsprodukte des radioaktiven Zerfalls, die entsteht, wenn ein radioaktives Nuklid in ein anderes Nuklid (Tochternuklid IATE:1220694 ) bis hin zum Endnuklid zerfällt" Tagairt "Council-DE vgl. Chemie.de http://www.chemie.de/lexikon/Zerfallsreihe.html [7.1.2015]"
    Nóta "XREF: radioaktiver Zerfall IATE:1368277"
    decay chain | radioactive chain, disintegration chain | radioactive chain | disintegration chain | radioactive series | decay series
    en
    Sainmhíniú "series of nuclides in which each member transforms into the next through radioactive decay [ IATE:1368277 ] (not including spontaneous fission) until a stable nuclide has been formed" Tagairt "Europe's Energy Portal http://www.energy.eu/dictionary/data/413.html [03.10.2013]"
    Nóta "See also: radioactive decay IATE:1368277"
    chaîne de désintégration
    fr
    Sainmhíniú série de nucléides dans laquelle chaque élément se transforme en élément suivant par une désintégration radioactive (à l'exception de la fission spontanée), jusqu'à formation d'un nucléide stable Tagairt AFNOR
    Nóta "Voir aussi: désintégration radioactive IATE:1368277"
  14. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production|plant health product · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|toxicology
    staidéar ar mheath iarmhair Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    residue decline trial | residue decline study
    en
    Sainmhíniú type of crop field trial which provides data that are are necessary for uses where the pesticide is applied when the edible portion (human food or animal feed) of the crop has formed or it is expected that residues may occur on the food or feed commodities at, or close to, the earliest harvest time Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: OCDE. OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals. Section 5 Other Test Guidelines. 'Test Guideline No. 509 Crop Field Trial' (9.2.2022)"
    Nóta Residue decline data are used in residue evaluation for purposes such as: - determining if residues are higher at longer PHIs than requested; - estimating the half-life of the residues; - determining whether alteration of the PHI to levels represented in the decline trials around the GAP PHI affects the residue levels; - allowing for a degree of interpolation to support use patterns, including PHIs, not directly equivalent to those used in the trials on a case-by-case basis; - determining the profile of the residue over time to add to the understanding of metabolism of the pesticide under conditions more applicable to GAP and to assist in appropriate selection of residue definitions; and - determining the time interval to reach maximum residues for a systemic compound.
  15. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural structures and production|policy on agricultural structures
    talamh meath-thorthúil Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    marginal land
    en
    Sainmhíniú Land which is not quite economically viable. See definition in Black's Agricultural Dictionary. Tagairt ---
    terre marginale
    fr
    Nóta UPDATED: ERS 25/01/2002
  16. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|farming systems|agricultural performance · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|cultivation of agricultural land|land use · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production
    talamh talmhaíochta meath-thorthúil Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Grenzertragsböden
    de
    marginal agricultural land
    en
    Sainmhíniú cropland soils that are inherently unproductive for agricultural crop production (i.e the soil properties of available water capacity, bulk density and pH in the uppermost 100 centimeters of a soil are present in such a manner that an unfavorable rooting environment exists) and subject to significant potential soil productivity loss from erosion Tagairt "Larson, GA, Roloff, G, Runge, CF, & Larson, WE (1987), Marginal Agricultural Land Classification: A New Approach, Staff Paper 87-9, April 1987, Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Institute of Agriculture, Forestry and Home Economics, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, retrieved from AgEcon Search, http://ageconsearch.umn.edu/bitstream/13598/1/p87-09.pdf [9.2.2011]"
    Nóta Scientific definition taking soil productivity and resistivity indices into consideration.
    terrains agraires marginaux | terres agricoles marginales
    fr
  17. TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution
    tosca meatha Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2016/1628 maidir le ceanglais a bhaineann le teorainneacha astaíochtaí le haghaidh truailleáin ghásacha agus cháithníneacha agus cineálcheadú i dtaca le hinnill dócháin inmheánaigh le haghaidh innealra soghluaiste nach innealra bóthair é, lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1024/2012 agus Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 167/2013, agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 97/68/CE, CELEX:32016R1628/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Sainmhíniú an tacar de thosca a léiríonn an gaol atá idir astaíochtaí ag tús agus deireadh an tréimhse mharthanachta astaíochtaí Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2016/1628 maidir le ceanglais a bhaineann le teorainneacha astaíochtaí le haghaidh truailleáin ghásacha agus cháithníneacha agus cineálcheadú i dtaca le hinnill dócháin inmheánaigh le haghaidh innealra soghluaiste nach innealra bóthair é, lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1024/2012 agus Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 167/2013, agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 97/68/CE, CELEX:32016R1628/GA"
    Verschlechterungsfaktor
    de
    DF | deterioration factors
    en
    Sainmhíniú "set of factors that indicate the relationship between emissions at the start and end of the emission durability period" Tagairt "Regulation (EU) 2016/1628 on requirements relating to gaseous and particulate pollutant emission limits and type-approval for internal combustion engines for non-road mobile machinery, amending Regulations (EU) No 1024/2012 and (EU) No 167/2013, and amending and repealing Directive 97/68/EC"
    FD | facteur de détérioration
    fr
    Sainmhíniú série de facteurs qui indiquent le lien entre les émissions en début et en fin de période de durabilité des caractéristiques d'émission Tagairt "Règlement (UE) 2016/1628 relatif aux exigences concernant les limites d'émission pour les gaz polluants et les particules polluantes et la réception par type pour les moteurs à combustion interne destinés aux engins mobiles non routiers, modifiant les règlements (UE) n° 1024/2012 et (UE) n° 167/2013"