INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|defence · INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international balance|international conflict · POLITICS
- cogaíocht Tagairt Conclúidí ón gComhairle, 18-19.2.2016, http://www.consilium.europa.eu/ga/meetings/european-council/2016/02/EUCO-Conclusions_pdf/ [5.4.2016]Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 392/2009 maidir le dliteanas iompróirí paisinéirí de mhuir i gcás tionóiscí, CELEX:32009R0392/GA
- ga
- Comhthéacs "Ní mór sos comhraic a chur chun feidhme go beo ar fud na tíre, a mbeidh feidhm aige maidir le haon pháirtí atá i mbun cogaíocht mhíleata nó pharaimíleata, cé is moite de na grúpaí atá ainmnithe mar eagraíochtaí sceimhlitheoireachta ag Comhairle Slándála na Náisiún Aontaithe" Tagairt Conclúidí ón gComhairle, 18-19.2.2016, http://www.consilium.europa.eu/ga/meetings/european-council/2016/02/EUCO-Conclusions_pdf/ [5.4.2016]
- Sainmhíniú cogaíocht bain3: cúrsaí cogaidh; trodaireacht Tagairt Comhairle-GA An Foclóir Beag, Ó Dónaill agus Ua Maoileoin (1991). aisghafa ar an 15 Aibreán 2016 ó http://www.teanglann.ie/en/fb/cogaíocht
- Feindseligkeiten
- de
- Sainmhíniú alle Gewaltmaßnahmen, die in einem internationalen bewaffneten Konflikt eine Partei gegen eine andere Partei und deren Angehörige mit militärischen Machtmitteln durchsetzt Tagairt Bundessprachenamt, Militärisches Studienglossar, April 1996
- Nóta XREF: Kriegshandlung (EN "act of war") IATE:1130336
- hostilities
- en
- Sainmhíniú collective resort by parties to an armed conflict to means and methods of injuring the enemy Tagairt ICRC, Melzer, N., 'Interpretive Guidance on the Notion of Direct Participation in Hostilities under International Humanitarian Law', p. 43, https://www.icrc.org/eng/assets/files/other/icrc-002-0990.pdf [19.4.2016]
- Nóta Although 'hostilities' is often used simply as a synonym for 'war' or 'armed conflict', and can be understood in this sense, the term technically refers to 'the actual fighting of an armed conflict'1. According to the ICRC, 'armed conflict can arise without any occurrence of hostilities, namely through a declaration of war or the occupation of territory without armed resistance'2. See also:- act of war [ IATE:1130336 ]- armed conflict [ IATE:886977 ]- theatre of hostilities [ IATE:1647486 ]- cessation of hostilities [ IATE:889651 ]Note Ref.: Council-EN, based on:1 International Law Association, The Hague Conference (2010), 'Use of Force', p. 9, http://www.google.be/url?url=http://www.ila-hq.org/download.cfm/docid/2176DC63-D268-4133-8989A664754F9F87&rct=j&frm=1&q=&esrc=s&sa=U&ved=0ahUKEwikisndyZrMAhXMWRoKHXFXCW4QFggYMAE&usg=AFQjCNEvatT2Y-ZCngpDIRnvaiE3meWojg [19.4.2016]2 ICRC, Melzer, N., 'Interpretive Guidance on the Notion of Direct Participation in Hostilities under International Humanitarian Law', p. 41, https://www.icrc.org/eng/assets/files/other/icrc-002-0990.pdf [19.4.2016]
- hostilités
- fr
- Sainmhíniú ensemble des actions, des opérations de guerre Tagairt Le Nouveau Petit Robert de la langue française, 2007 [14.5.2016]