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12 toradh

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science|soil type
    ithir chréúil Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cré-ithir Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cré Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Ton | Tonboden
    de
    clay | clay soil | C
    en
    Sainmhíniú "texture of a clayey soil that contains 40-100% clay, 0-40% silt and 0-45% sand" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - Felipe Yunta. SOIL SCIENCE TRAINING FOR TRANSLATORS: WHAT WE NEED TO KNOW. European Commission, JRC. ""Soil and geology"" Webinar. 28.9.2022 - IUSS Working Group WRB. 2022. World Reference Base for Soil Resources. 'International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps' (25.1.2023). 4th edition. International Union of Soil Sciences (IUSS), Vienna, Austria."
    Nóta "According to the FAO’s Guidelines for Soil Description (25.1.2023), the characteristics of this texture are as follows: it can be rolled into a wire of about 3 mm in diameter, which can in turn be moulded into a ring of about 2–3 cm in diameter; it is cohesive and sticky, with some grains visible and discernible to the touch; it gnashes between the teeth; and it has high plasticity and a shiny surface after squeezing between the fingers."
    argile | sol argileux | terre argileuse
    fr
    Sainmhíniú texture de sol contenant 0-45% de sable, 0-40% de limon et 40-100% d'argile Tagairt COM-FR, d'après COM-EN
    Nóta "Voir aussi:- sable [ /all"" id=""ENTRY_TO_ENTRY_CONVERTER"" target=""_blank"">IATE:1397107]>;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;- limon [ IATE:1254500 ]- argile [ IATE:1401653 ]Avec la matière correspondant à cette texture, il est possible de confectionner un boudin d'environ 3 mm de diamètre, puis d'en former un anneau de 2-3 cm de diamètre environ; cohérente et collante, de plasticité élevée et de surface brillante sous la pression des doigts, elle grince entre les dents; certains grains sont visibles et perceptibles au toucher."
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|geology|sedimentology
    cré Tagairt 'cré'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011. ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Sainmhíniú sil-leagan mínghráinníneach dríodair a chuimsíonn mianraí cré le roinnt grianchloiche, iathchloiche agus gipsim Tagairt 'cré'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.
    Ton
    de
    clay
    en
    Sainmhíniú sediment with particles smaller than silt, typically less than 0.002 mm Tagairt "‘clay’. Oxford Dictionaries. Oxford University Press, https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/clay [12.6.2017]"
    Nóta "See also:- clay (soil texture) IATE:144154"
    argile
    fr
    Sainmhíniú sédiment plastique se présentant en grains de diamètre inférieur à 2-4 µm, constitué essentiellement de minéraux argileux mais pouvant aussi contenir de la silice libre et d'autres impuretés Tagairt "COM-FR, d'après:- site du laboratoire de pétrologie sédimentaire du département de géologie de la faculté des sciences de l'Université de Liège > Enseignement > Bac 3 géologie > Pétrologie sédimentaire, Pr. F. Boulvain, 2017, point III.2, http://www.geolsed.ulg.ac.be/sedim/sedimentologie.htm [22.6.2017]"
    Nóta "Voir aussi:- argile (texture de sol) [ IATE:144154 ]"
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences
    cré adóibe Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Adobe
    de
    Sainmhíniú Art von Ton, die als Baustoff und als Rohstoff für Tonwaren Verwendung findet Tagairt "COM-DE gestützt auf Chemielexikon chemie.de > Lehmziegel, http://www.chemie.de/lexikon/Lehmziegel.html (7.6.2017)"
    adobe | adobe clay
    en
    Sainmhíniú mixture of clay and silt, found in the desert basins of the USA and Mexico, extensively used for building in the form of sun-dried bricks Tagairt "Dr J Floor Anthoni. ‘Adobe’. Seafriends - Glossary of geological terms, http://www.seafriends.org.nz/books/geogloss.htm [16.5.2017]"
    Nóta "See also:- adobe (brick) [ IATE:1475940 ]- adobe (building/house) [ IATE:3572938 ]"
    adobe
    fr
    Sainmhíniú argile qui, mélangée d'eau et d'une faible quantité de paille hachée ou d'un autre liant, peut être façonnée en briques séchées au soleil Tagairt "Portail lexical du Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales > Lexicographie > Adobe, http://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/adobe [17.10.2017]"
    Nóta "Voir aussi: adobe [ IATE:1475940 ] (brique réalisée à partir de ce matériau)"
  4. ENERGY|coal and mining industries|mining product · ENERGY|coal and mining industries|mining product|earths and stones
    meallchré Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    ball clay
    en
    Sainmhíniú naturally occurring fine grained clay, commonly consisting of 20-80% kaolinite, 10-25% mica and 6-65% quartz, usually light in colour and highly plastic Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:- Wikipedia > Ball clay. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ball_clay - Byron Arts > Ceramics and Pottery Definitions. http://www.byronarts.com/ceramics_definitions.htm [18.1.2011]"
    Nóta "Ball clays are relatively scarce deposits due to the combination of geological factors needed for their formation and preservation. They are mined in parts of the Eastern United States and from three sites in Devon and Dorset in South West England. They are commonly used in the construction of many ceramic articles, where their primary role is to either to impart plasticity or to aid rheological stability during the shaping processes.Note ref.: Wikipedia > Ball clay. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ball_clay [18.1.2011]"
  5. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES
    crédhúrabhán Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    toniger Lehm
    de
    clay loam
    en
    Sainmhíniú "soil texture containing 20-45% sand [ IATE:1397107 ], 15-52% silt [ IATE:1254500 ] and 27-40% clay [ IATE:1401653 ]" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014 — International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps, Update 2015, Annex 4, Soil particle-size and texture classes (page 192), http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3794e.pdf [28.6.2017]- FAO Training Series: Simple methods for aquaculture, ‘Soil’, Chapter 6: Soil Texture, available at ftp://ftp.fao.org/fi/cdrom/fao_training/fao_training/general/x6706e/x6706e06.htm [28.6.2017]"
    Nóta "According to the FAO’s Guidelines for Soil Description ( http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/a0541e/a0541e.pdf [16.6.2017]), the characteristics of this texture are as follows: it can be rolled into a wire of about 3 mm in diameter, which can in turn be moulded into a ring of about 2–3 cm in diameter; it is cohesive and sticky, with some grains visible and discernible to the touch; it gnashes between the teeth; and it has moderate plasticity and a moderately shiny surface after squeezing between the fingers."
    limon argileux | loam argileux | terre franche argileuse
    fr
    Sainmhíniú texture de sol contenant 20-45% de sable, 15-52% de limon et 27-40% d'argile Tagairt COM-FR, d'après COM-EN
    Nóta "Voir aussi:- sable [ IATE:1397107 ]- limon [ IATE:1254500 ]- argile [ IATE:1401653 ]La matière correspondant à cette texture permet de confectionner un boudin de 3 mm de diamètre environ, puis un anneau de 2-3 cm de diamètre environ. Elle est cohérente et collante, de surface modérément brillante sous la pression des doigts et de plasticité modérée et grince entre les dents; certains grains sont visibles et perceptibles au toucher."
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science|soil type
    cré throm Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1305/2013 maidir le tacaíocht d'fhorbairt tuaithe ón gCiste Eorpach Talmhaíochta um Fhorbairt Tuaithe (CETFT), CELEX:32013R1305/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    schwerer Ton
    de
    heavy clay
    en
    Sainmhíniú "texture of a clayey soil that contains 60-100% clay" Tagairt "COM-Terminology coordination, based on: FAO. Guidelines for Soil Description (25.1.2023). Fourth Edition. Rome, 2006"
    Nóta "According to the FAO’s Guidelines for Soil Description (25.1.2023), the characteristics of this texture are as follows: it can be rolled into a wire of about 3 mm in diameter, which can in turn be moulded into a ring of about 2–3 cm in diameter; it is cohesive and sticky, with no grains visible or discernible to the touch; it does not gnash between the teeth; it has high plasticity and a shiny surface after squeezing between the fingers."
    argile lourde | céramique lourde
    fr
    Sainmhíniú sol constitué à 40-60% d'argile et à 40-60% de limon et présentant les caractéristiques suivantes:- il est possible de former un boudin de 3 mm de diamètre environ (moins de la moitié du diamètre d'un crayon), puis d'en confectionner un anneau de 2-3 cm de diamètre environ;- la matière est cohérente et collante, elle ne grince pas entre les dents;aucun grain n'est visible ni perceptible au toucher;- la plasticité est élevée;- la surface est brillante sous la pression des doigts Tagairt COM-FR, d'après COM-Coordination terminologique
    Nóta "Voir aussi:- argile [ IATE:1401653 ]- limon [ IATE:1254500 ]- limon argileux fin [ IATE:1724367 ] (faible plasticité)- argile limoneuse [ IATE:3568586 ] (plasticité élevée, surface modérément brillante)"
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · ENERGY|coal and mining industries|mining product
    caoilín Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 691/2011 maidir le Cuntais Eorpacha Eacnamaíocha Chomhshaoil, CELEX:32011R0691/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    cré shíneach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kaolin | Porzellanerde | Chinesicher Ton
    de
    kaolin | kaolin clay | china clay | porcelain clay
    en
    Sainmhíniú "white, soft powder consisting principally of the mineral kaolinite" Tagairt "Encyclopaedia Britannica > Kaolin (6.7.2020)"
    argile kaolinique | kaolin | terre à porcelaine | argile à porcelaine | terre de Chine
    fr
    Sainmhíniú argile constituée principalement de kaolinite à cristallisation comparativement poussée, peu plastique, cuisant blanc; les gisements peuvent être en place (kaolin primaire) ou déplacés (kaolin secondaire); on distingue le kaolin brut, contenant des débris de la roche mère, et le kaolin épuré, naturellement (kaolin déplacé) ou artificiellement (kaolin brut lavé) Tagairt NF B 40-012:1959
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science|soil type
    cré ghainmheach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    sandiger Ton
    de
    sandy clay | SC
    en
    Sainmhíniú "texture of a clayey soil that contains 45-65% sand, 35-55% clay and 0-20% silt" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Felipe Yunta. SOIL SCIENCE TRAINING FOR TRANSLATORS: WHAT WE NEED TO KNOW. European Commission, JRC. ""Soil and geology"" Webinar. 28.9.2022- IUSS Working Group WRB. 2022. World Reference Base for Soil Resources. 'International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps' (25.1.2023). 4th edition. International Union of Soil Sciences (IUSS), Vienna, Austria."
    Nóta "According to the FAO’s Guidelines for Soil Description (25.1.2023), the characteristics of this texture are as follows: it can be rolled into a wire of about 3 mm in diameter, which can in turn be moulded into a ring of about 2–3 cm in diameter; it is cohesive, sticky and very grainy; it also gnashes between the teeth and has a moderately shiny to shiny surface after squeezing between the fingers."
    argile sableuse
    fr
    Sainmhíniú texture d'un sol contenant 45-65 % de sable, 0-20% de limon et 35-55% d'argile Tagairt COM-FR, d'après COM-EN
    Nóta "Voir aussi:- sable [ IATE:1397107 ]- limon [ IATE:1254500 ]- argile [ IATE:1401653 ]La matière correspondant à cette texture permet de confectionner un boudin de 3 mm de diamètre environ, puis un anneau de 2-3 cm de diamètre environ. Elle est cohérente, collante et très granuleuse, de surface modérément brillante à brillante sous la pression des doigts et grince entre les dents."
  9. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES
    crédhúrabhán gainmheach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    sandiger toniger Lehm
    de
    sandy clay loam
    en
    Sainmhíniú "soil texture containing 45-80% sand [ IATE:1397107 ], 20-35% clay [ IATE:1401653 ] and 0-28% silt [ IATE:1254500 ]" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014 — International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps, Update 2015, Annex 4, Soil particle-size and texture classes (page 192), http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3794e.pdf [28.6.2017]- FAO Training Series: Simple methods for aquaculture, ‘Soil’, Chapter 6: Soil Texture, available at ftp://ftp.fao.org/fi/cdrom/fao_training/fao_training/general/x6706e/x6706e06.htm [28.6.2017]"
    Nóta "According to the FAO’s Guidelines for Soil Description ( http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/a0541e/a0541e.pdf [16.6.2017]), the characteristics of this texture are as follows: it can be rolled into a wire of about 3–7 mm in diameter but breaks when trying to form this wire into a ring of about 2–3 cm in diameter; it has a rough and moderately shiny surface after squeezing between the fingers, and is sticky and grainy to very grainy."
    limon argilo-sableux | limon sablo-argileux | loam sablo-argileux
    fr
    Sainmhíniú texture de sol contenant 45-80% de sable, 0-28% de limon et 20-35% d'argile Tagairt COM-FR, d'après COM-EN
    Nóta "Voir aussi:- sable [ IATE:1397107 ]- limon [ IATE:1254500 ]- argile [ IATE:1401653 ]La matière correspondant à cette texture permet de confectionner un boudin de 3 mm de diamètre environ qui se brise si l'on tente de former un anneau de 2-3 cm de diamètre environ. De surface rugueuse et modérément brillante sous la pression des doigts, elle est collante et de structure grenue à très grenue."
  10. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences
    cré shalach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Schieferton
    de
    shaly clay
    en
    Sainmhíniú type of clay with a flakiness ratio of of less than two-thirds Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Geological Society of London. The Quarterly journal of engineering geology, Volumes 17-18. Scottish Academic Press, 1985 http://books.google.be/books?id=y7c1AAAAIAAJ&q=%22shaly+clay+is%22&dq=%22shaly+clay+is%22&hl=mt&redir_esc=y [20.1.2012]"
    argile schisteuse
    fr
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science|soil type
    sioltchré Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cré shiolta Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    schluffiger Ton
    de
    silty clay | SiC
    en
    Sainmhíniú "texture of a clayey soil that contains 40-60% silt, 40-60% clay and 0-20% sand" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Felipe Yunta. SOIL SCIENCE TRAINING FOR TRANSLATORS: WHAT WE NEED TO KNOW. European Commission, JRC. ""Soil and geology"" Webinar. 28.9.2022- IUSS Working Group WRB. 2022. World Reference Base for Soil Resources. 'International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps' (25.1.2023). 4th edition. International Union of Soil Sciences (IUSS), Vienna, Austria."
    Nóta "According to the FAO’s Guidelines for Soil Description (25.1.2023), the characteristics of this texture are as follows: it can be rolled into a wire of about 3 mm in diameter, which can in turn be moulded into a ring of about 2–3 cm in diameter; it is cohesive and sticky, with no grains visible or discernible to the touch; it does not gnash between the teeth; it has high plasticity and a moderately shiny surface after squeezing between the fingers."
    argile limoneuse | argile silteuse
    fr
    Sainmhíniú texture d'un sol contenant 0-20% de sable, 40-60% de limon et 40-60% d'argile Tagairt COM-FR, d'après COM-EN
    Nóta "Voir aussi:- sable [ IATE:1397107 ]- limon [ IATE:1254500 ]- argile [ IATE:1401653 ]La matière correspondant à cette texture permet de confectionner un boudin de 3 mm de diamètre environ, puis un anneau de 2-3 cm de diamètre environ. Elle est cohérente et collante, de surface modérément brillante sous la pression des doigts et de plasticité élevée et ne grince pas entre les dents. Aucun grain n'est visible ni perceptible au toucher."
  12. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES
    crédhúrabhán siolta Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    schluffiger toniger Lehm
    de
    silty clay loam
    en
    Sainmhíniú "soil texture containing 40-73% silt [ IATE:1254500 ] 27-40% clay [ IATE:1401653 ] and 0-20% sand [ IATE:1397107 ]" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014 — International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps, Update 2015, Annex 4, Soil particle-size and texture classes (page 192), http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3794e.pdf [28.6.2017]- FAO Training Series: Simple methods for aquaculture, ‘Soil’, Chapter 6: Soil Texture, available at ftp://ftp.fao.org/fi/cdrom/fao_training/fao_training/general/x6706e/x6706e06.htm [28.6.2017]"
    Nóta "According to the FAO’s Guidelines for Soil Description ( http://www.fao.org/docrep/019/a0541e/a0541e.pdf [16.6.2017]), the characteristics of this texture are as follows: it can be rolled into a wire of about 3 mm in diameter, which can in turn be moulded into a ring of about 2–3 cm in diameter; it is cohesive and sticky, with no grains visible or discernible to the touch; it does not gnash between the teeth and has low plasticity."
    limon argileux fin | loam limono-argileux | limon silto-argileux
    fr
    Sainmhíniú texture d'un sol contenant 0-20% de sable, 40-73% de limon et 27-40% d'argile Tagairt COM-FR, d'après COM-EN
    Nóta "Voir aussi:- sable [ IATE:1397107 ]- limon [ IATE:1254500 ]- argile [ IATE:1401653 ]La matière correspondant à cette texture permet de confectionner un boudin de 3 mm de diamètre environ, puis un anneau de 2-3 cm de diamètre environ. Elle est cohérente et collante, de faible plasticité et ne grince pas entre les dents. Aucun grain n'est visible ni perceptible au toucher."