INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry
- ciseal Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- bed
- en
- Sainmhíniú stratum or layer of material Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Oxford English Dictionary, 'bed' (2.6.2023)"
- couche
- fr
64 toradh
- AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries|fishing grounds · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|physical environment|aquatic environment|marine environment
- grinneall Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- Comhthéacs '... táirgí mianracha agus uisce nádúrtha a eastósctar as ithir nó as grinneall farraige LEE...' Tagairt "Cinneadh (AE) 2022/598 maidir leis an seasamh atá le glacadh thar ceann an Aontais Eorpaigh sa Chomhchoiste arna bhunú leis an gComhaontú maidir leis an Limistéar Eorpach Eacnamaíoch, a mhéid a bhaineann le leasú a dhéanamh ar Phrótacal 4 a ghabhann leis an gComhaontú sin, is é sin an prótacal maidir le rialacha tionscnaimh, agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh (AE) 2020/2058,CELEX:32022D0598/GA"
- bed | community | underwater meadow | meadow
- en
- Sainmhíniú "marine habitat where the area is characterised by the dominant presence of a specific biological community, or where such a community has existed and is in need of restoration action" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Council Regulation (EC) No 1967/2006 of 21 December 2006 concerning management measures for the sustainable exploitation of fishery resources in the Mediterranean Sea, amending Regulation (EEC) No 2847/93 and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1626/94"
- Nóta "e.g. seagrass bed, mäerl bed, sponge bed"
- SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
- ciseal Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- Lage | Schicht | Schichtplatte
- de
- bed
- en
- Sainmhíniú "stratum greater than one centimetre (0.4 inch) in thickness" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:'Stratum' (17.7.2020), Britannica.com, Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc., 2020."
- Nóta Beds are homogeneous (the same) in composition. One bed is separated from another by a bedding plan
- AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries · TRANSPORT|maritime and inland waterway transport
- clár ancaire Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- Ankerbett | Schweinsrücken
- de
- Sainmhíniú Unterlage für einen auf Deck gelagerten Anker. Tagairt O.Krappinger,HSVA
- anchor bed | billboard
- en
- Sainmhíniú sloping support or platform located on the forecastle on which a stocked anchor is stowed and secured when at sea Tagairt Commission of the European Communities, Multilingual Dictionary of Fishing Vessels and Safety on Board, 2nd Edition, Fishing News Books and the Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Brussels – Luxembourg, 1992
- flasque d'ancre
- fr
- Sainmhíniú Ferrure située à l'avant du navire et servant de support à une ancre. Tagairt C. Nédélec, IFREMER
- ENERGY|coal and mining industries|coal industry
- dóchán scaire sreabhaí faoi bhrú atmaisféarach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- AFBC | atmospheric fluidised bed combustion
- en
- Sainmhíniú "fluidised bed combustion [ IATE:1107826 ] in which the bed vessel is operated at atmospheric pressure" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:FBC BOILERS. National Productivity Council of India, http://www.em-ea.org/guide%20books/book-2/2.6%20fbc.pdf [17.3.2017]"
- Nóta "The combustion may take place under atmospheric or high pressure either in bubbling (BFB) or circulating fluidised bed (CFB) boiler.Reference: Jenö Kovács. What are the main characteristics of fluidised bed combustors?. IFRF Combustion Handbook, http://www.handbook.ifrf.net/handbook/cf.html?id=87 [17.3.2017]See also:- circulating fluidised bed boiler [ IATE:1446477 ]- bubbling fluidised bed combustion [ IATE:912463 ]- pressurised fluidised bed combustion [ IATE:1174980 ]"
- ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy
- scagaire silteach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- scagaire silín Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
- ga
- Tropfkörper | Rieselbettreaktor | Rieselstromreaktor
- de
- Sainmhíniú Vorrichtung zur Abwasserreinigung, bei der die Reinigung durch Verrieselung des Abwassers über ein Festbett (Kunststoff, Lavaschlacke) erfolgt, wobei auf das Festbett aufgewachsene Bakterienrasen den Abbau biologisch abbaubarer Abwasserinhaltsstoffe vornehmen Tagairt "COM-DE, based on: Wikipedia > Tropfkörper http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropfk%C3%B6rper [15.7.2011]"
- trickling filter | trickle | percolating filter | bacterial bed | bacteria bed
- en
- Sainmhíniú type of filter for water treatment system consisting of a fixed bed of rocks or other hard material, over which sewage or other wastewater flows, causing a layer of microbial slime (biofilm) to grow and cover the bed Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: Wikipedia > Trickling filter (12.3.2018)"
- Nóta "The main characteristic of a trickling filter is that the pollutants to be removed are contained in a liquid (water) phase. See also: - biotrickling filter"
- filtre percolateur | lit bactérien
- fr
- Sainmhíniú dispositif de traitement biologique qui consiste à faire passer lentement des eaux usées sur un lit de pierres ou un autre matériau recouvert de bactéries qui désintègrent les déchets organiques contenus dans les eaux usées et l'eau ressort pure du filtre Tagairt "COM-FR, d'après: Site d'aquaportail > Dictionnaire > Lexique mots en F > «filtre percolateur» (15.4.2015), https://www.aquaportail.com/definition-6296-filtre-percolateur.html [14.6.2018]"
- ENVIRONMENT
- ciseal baictéarach Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
- ga
- bacterial bed
- en
- Sainmhíniú 1.A device that removes some suspended solids from sewage. Air and bacteria decompose additional wastes filtering through the sand so that cleaner water drains from the bed. Tagairt 1.LEE;
- INDUSTRY|chemistry
- scagaire cóic Tagairt "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
- ga
- scagaire cóic cisil Tagairt "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
- ga
- bed coke filter | coke filter
- en
- Sainmhíniú "filter system that uses a cylinder full of coke1 (bed) to clean flue gas1 coke [ IATE:1407818 ]" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:1) Marnet, C.; Kassebohm, B.; Asmuth, P. Lignite Coke Coal as Catalyst for Denox and Removal of SO2, Vapour State Heavy Metals and Particulates. Düsseldorf, ca 1987. https://ntrl.ntis.gov/NTRL/dashboard/searchResults/titleDetail/DE89770319.xhtml [21.1.2016]2) European Commission. JRC. Correspondence dated 14.1.2016"
- filtre à coke
- fr
- Sainmhíniú système utilisant un lit de coke actif pour le filtrage des gaz de combustion Tagairt "COM-FR d'après les directives sur les meilleures techniques disponibles et les meilleures pratiques environnementales en liaison avec l’article 5 et l’annexe C de la Convention de Stockholm sur les polluants organiques persistants (mai 2007) http://chm.pops.int/Portals/0/download.aspx?d=UNEP-POPS-BATBEP-GUID-GUIDELINES-All.Fr.pdf [4.7.2016]"
- ENVIRONMENT
- deighilteoir braoiníní trí chiseal scagtha Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- dévésiculeur à matelas
- fr
- Sainmhíniú "dévésiculeur où les gaz chargés de vésicules traversent le matelas de bas en haut. Les gaz passent librement, mais les vésicules, de forte inertie, heurtent les fils du "" tricot"" ,se réunissent en gouttes plus grosses et tombent par gravité" Tagairt Popescu,M.,e.a.,Analyse et traitement physicochimique des rejets atmosphériques industriels,1998,Lavoisier,Tec & Doc,Paris,p.328
- SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|health policy|health care system · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|health policy|organisation of health care|hospitalisation
- ráta áitíochta leapacha Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- bed occupancy rate | BOR
- en
- Sainmhíniú percentage of beds occupied by patients in a defined period of time, usually a year Tagairt "Tutorials > Health > Medical > Medical Calculators > 'How To Calculate Bed Occupancy Rate Using Formula' (21.8.2020)"
- Nóta The Bed occupancy rate (BOR%) is calculated as the number of beds effectively occupied by a patient for curative care divided by the number of beds available for curative care in the hospital multiplied by 365 days (defined period of time), with the ratio multiplied by 100.
- ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|leisure
- líon leapacha Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- Comhthéacs 'Bhí soláthar sách mór i 2010 ó thaobh líon leapacha thar oíche de chun leaba a chur ar fáil do gach duine a bhí i ngátar cóiríochta éigeandála agus seirbhís treallúsach fhor-rochtana ann mar thaca le tiomantas an Rialtais maidir le deireadh a chur le codladh amuigh de bhun riachtanais i measc daoine gan dídean.' Tagairt "'Tuarascáil um Chuimsiú Sóisialta: A chuimsíonn Tuarascálacha Bliantúla 2009 agus 2010', An Roinn Coimirce Sóisialaí, http://www.socialinclusion.ie/documents/2012-SID_Final_Irish_AnnualReport_WEB.pdf, [8.3.2016]"
- Betten
- de
- Sainmhíniú Zahl der Personen, die in regulären Betten in dem Betrieb übernachten können, wobei vom Gast verlangte Zusatzbetten nicht berücksichtigt werden Tagairt "Eurostat-Glossar: Statistics Explained http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/Glossary:Bed_places/de (11.10.2012)"
- Nóta Die Bezeichnung „Bett“ bezieht sich jeweils auf ein Einzelbett. Doppelbetten werden als zwei Betten gezählt. Diese Einheit dient zur Ermittlung der Kapazität aller Unterkunftsarten. Als Bett zählt auch ein Platz zur Unterkunft einer Einzelperson auf einem Stellplatz oder in einem Boot an einem Liegeplatz. Ein Stellplatz für ein Zelt (falls gezählt), einen Wohnwagen, ein Wohnmobil oder Ähnliches oder ein Boot an einem Liegeplatz zählen als vier Betten, falls die tatsächliche Zahl nicht bekannt ist
- bed places
- en
- Sainmhíniú number of people who can stay overnight in single beds set up in an establishment, ignoring any extra beds that may be set up following a specific customer request Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Eurostat. Statistics Explained. Thematic glossaries. Tourism glossary. Bed places, http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/Glossary:Bed_places [4.9.2012]"
- Nóta A double bed is counted as two bed places. This unit serves to measure the capacity of any type of accommodation. A bed place is also defined to cover a pitch or, in a boat, a mooring that can accommodate one person. A pitch for a tent (if counted), caravan, mobile home and similar shelter, or a boat on a mooring, is usually counted as four bed places if the actual number is not known.
- place-lit
- fr
- Sainmhíniú lit simple occupé par une personne pouvant passer la nuit dans les lits installés dans l'établissement, sans compter les lits pouvant être ajoutés à la demande du client Tagairt "COM-FR, d'après:Eurostat. Statistics explained. Glossaire: places-lits, http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.php/Glossary:Bed_places/fr [18.10.2012]"
- Nóta Une place-lit peut également être un emplacement ou un anneau (pour les bateaux) permettant d’héberger une personne. Un emplacement pour une tente, une caravane, un camping-car et autre abri similaire, ou bien un anneau pour bateau, comptent généralement pour quatre places-lits si le nombre réel n’est pas connu.
- ENVIRONMENT · INDUSTRY|building and public works
- sraodbhalla grinnill Tagairt Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
- ga
- Sainmhíniú struchtúr arb é is aidhm dó grinneall na habhann a chobhsú, a fhaightear tríd an ngrinneall a chlúdach agus/nó a threisiú le hábhair éagsúla, e.g. coincréit, cloch Tagairt Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
- bed revetment
- en
- Sainmhíniú structure aimed to stabilise the river bed, obtained by covering and/or reinforcing the bed with different materials, e.g. concrete, stone Tagairt "European Commission, Joint Research Centre, van de Bund, W., Bartkova, T., Belka, K., Bussettini, M., Calleja, B., Christiansen, T., Goltara, A., Magdaleno, G., Mühlmann, H., Ofenböck, G., Parasiewicz, P., Peruzzi, C., Schmitt, K., Schultze, A., Reckendorfer, W. and Bastino, V., 'Criteria for identifying free-flowing river stretches for the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 (11.4.2025)', Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2024"
- Nóta "The revetment (i.e. the covering or reinforcement) of the riverbed is often coupled with bank protections, aiming to stabilise the channel and diminish the resistance to the flow. This leads to a decrease in water levels and to an acceleration of the current's velocity and consequently the increase of erosive processes. Bed revetment often serves to protect other hydraulic structures from localized erosion, which could undermine their foundations."
- SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|geology · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science
- buncharraig Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- Comhthéacs 'Mar aon leis an ról ríthábhachtach a bhíonn acu maidir le leasanna scairshealbhóirí agus creidiúnaithe a chosaint, is iad buncharraig an rialaithe stuama ráitis airgeadais sa chiall go mbraitheann na hionstraimí reachtacha uile ar ráitis airgeadais chuideachta ...' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 258/2014 lena mbunaítear clár Aontais chun tacú le gníomhaíochtaí sonracha i réimse an tuairiscithe airgeadais agus na hiniúchóireachta don tréimhse 2014–2020 agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh Uimh. 716/2009/CE, CELEX:32014R0258/GA"
- bedrock | bed rock
- en
- Sainmhíniú "unweathered rock which underlies the solum and regolith or which may be exposed at the land surface" Tagairt "Mayhew, Susan. ""bedrock."" In A Dictionary of Geography. : Oxford University Press, 2015. https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199680856.001.0001/acref-9780199680856-e-304."
- ENVIRONMENT · INDUSTRY|building and public works
- sail ghrinnill Tagairt Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
- ga
- Sainmhíniú struchtúr trasnaí atá suite laistigh den chainéal, arb é is aidhm dó grinneall an chainéil a chobhsú go háitiúil Tagairt Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
- bed sill
- en
- Sainmhíniú transversal structure located within the channel, aimed at locally stabilizing the channel bed Tagairt "European Commission, Joint Research Centre, van de Bund, W., Bartkova, T., Belka, K., Bussettini, M., Calleja, B., Christiansen, T., Goltara, A., Magdaleno, G., Mühlmann, H., Ofenböck, G., Parasiewicz, P., Peruzzi, C., Schmitt, K., Schultze, A., Reckendorfer, W. and Bastino, V., 'Criteria for identifying free-flowing river stretches for the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 (11.4.2025)', Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2024"
- Nóta Their effect is similar to that of consolidation weirs, but sills are typically low-head structures, built in lower slope stretches, not protruding significantly outside of the riverbed and lacking the wing walls typically included in the weirs structure. Sills are often associated with bridges with piles in the riverbed.
- ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|health policy|health statistics · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health
- lá leapa Tagairt "'Tuarascáil Bhliantúil 2017,' an Roinn Sláinte, https://health.old.gov.ie/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2018/10/Annual-report-2017-final-GA.pdf [23.3.2020] ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
- ga
- Comhthéacs 'Tá othair Éireannacha ag baint leasa as idirghabháil nua a choisceann cliseadh croí. Má chuirtear i bhfeidhm ar fud na tíre í, d’fhéadfadh go sábhálfaí 138,000 lá leapa.' Tagairt "'Tuarascáil Bhliantúil 2017,' an Bord Taighde Sláinte, https://www.hrb.ie/fileadmin/2._Plugin_related_files/Publications/2018_pubs/Corporate/An_Bord_Taighde_Slainte_Tuarascail_Bhliantuil_2017__isealtaifeach_.pdf [23.3.2020]"
- bed-day
- en
- Sainmhíniú unit of time for which a person requires a bed in a hospital involving an overnight stay Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: 'Bed-day (14.1.2020)', Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Glossary of Statistical Terms"
- Nóta Day cases (patients admitted for a medical procedure in the morning and released before the evening) should be excluded.
- ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|environmental protection · ENERGY|electrical and nuclear industries|electrical industry
- cisealúchán Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- bedding
- en
- Sainmhíniú corridor below overhead power lines, where no vegetation exists Tagairt European Commission. DG Environment. Correspondence dated 13.2.2018
- emprise
- fr
- AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|livestock farming · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|waste|agricultural waste
- easair Tagairt "Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1069/2009 lena leagtar síos rialacha sláinte maidir le seachtháirgí ainmhithe agus táirgí díorthaithe nach bhfuil ceaptha mar bhia don duine agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1774/2002 (Rialachán maidir le seachtháirgí ainmhithe), CELEX:32009R1069/GAFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
- ga
- Comhthéacs 'Beidh easair thirim fhairsing sa limistéar scíthe. Tuí nó ábhar nádúrtha eile atá oiriúnach a bheidh san easair.' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2018/848 maidir le táirgeadh orgánach agus lipéadú táirgí orgánacha agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 834/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32018R0848/GA"
- bedding material | bedding | litter
- en
- Sainmhíniú fresh material strewn in an animal's enclosure to provide comfort, support and warmth when sleeping, and to absorb faeces and urine Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: - 'Bedding', Wikipedia (24.5.2019) - The Bedding Materials Directory - Better Returns Programme (24.5.2019), Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board (UK) - Internal correspondence with DG SANTE"
- Nóta "Bedding, in ethology and animal husbandry, is a material, usually organic, used by animals to support their bodies when resting or otherwise stationary. It reduces pressure on skin, heat loss, and contamination by waste produced by an animal or those it shares living space with. Do not confuse with litter [3581050], which DG SANTE uses exclusively for bedding material that has been contaminated with faeces and urine. "
- litière | litière propre | litière fraîche
- fr
- Sainmhíniú couche de matériau isolant et absorbant, placée sur le sol, là où les animaux séjournent, et destinée à donner aux animaux une couche commode et saine, retenant les déjections liquides (urine) et solides (matières fécales) Tagairt "Arrêté du 22 octobre 2018 relatif aux prescriptions générales applicables aux installations relevant du régime de l'enregistrement au titre de la rubrique n° 2120 de la nomenclature des installations classées pour la protection de l'environnement > Article 2 (8.7.2019)"
- Nóta "Dans le règlement délégué (UE) …/... de la Commission complétant le règlement (UE) 2016/429 du Parlement européen et du Conseil en ce qui concerne les règles relatives aux établissements détenant des animaux terrestres et aux couvoirs ainsi qu’à la traçabilité de certains animaux terrestres détenus et des œufs à couver, la distinction est faite en anglais entre "" bedding material"" et "" litter (material)"". S'il est nécessaire de faire la distinction, en français, on peut parler de "" litière propre"" ou de "" litière fraîche"" pour "" bedding (material)"" et de "" litière souillée"" pour "" litter (material)""."
- TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering
- leabú isteach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- burnishing | bedding-in | conditioning
- en
- Sainmhíniú conditioning of new brake linings to improve their performance and lifespan Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Autozone > Burnishing of Brake Linings. http://www.autozone.co.za/burnishing-brake-linings.html [26.4.2012]"
- rodage
- fr
- ENVIRONMENT
- ciseal scagtha bitheolaíoch Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- lit de traitement biologique
- fr
- Sainmhíniú sous-couche de terre dont le but est d'améliorer un processus de biodégradation. Tagairt ISO/DIS 11074-4 1998:Qualité du sol-Vocabulaire
- SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|oceanography
- grinneall débhlaoscach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- bivalve bed
- en
- Sainmhíniú complex biogenic structure with vertical relief <0.5 m formed by successive generations of bivalves settling out and growing on top of one another Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Ian Michael McLeod, Philine S.E. zu Ermgassen, Chris L.Gillies, Boze Hancock, Austin Humphries. 'Chapter 25 - Can Bivalve Habitat Restoration Improve Degraded Estuaries?' (5.8.2022). In: Coasts and Estuaries The Future 2019, Pages 427-442. 2019 Elsevier Inc"
- Nóta The term “bivalve reefs” generally applies to habitats with significant vertical relief (> 0.5 m; Beck et al., 2009), whereas “bivalve beds” have a lower relief (sensu Coen and Grizzle, 2007). In both cases, the structures formed tend to accrete through time, as shell matter is deposited at rates greater than those lost to sedimentary dynamics (Mann et al., 2009).