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108 toradh

  1. LAW
    socraigh Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    compound
    en
    Sainmhíniú to settle (any matter) by a money payment, in lieu of other liability Tagairt Oxford English Dictionary
    proposer le versement d'une amende de composition pénale
    fr
    Nóta "Cette procédure désigne,1) au sens large : un règlement à l'amiable;2) dans un sens plus étroit : le fait, pour le procureur de la République, de proposer à une personne ayant commis certaines infractions, à titre de mesure alternative aux poursuites, le versement d'une amende (dans certains cas strictement définis).[Source : site web service-public.fr, Le site officiel de l'administration française, http://vosdroits.service-public.fr/particuliers/F1461.xhtml (5.11.2013)]"
  2. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry|raw chemical industry|paints and varnishes
    aducht Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Addukt
    de
    adduct | adduct compound
    en
    Sainmhíniú a component of a paint that has been partially pre-reacted to give a polymer that is still reactive Tagairt Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    produit d'addition
    fr
  3. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance|pollutant
    halaigní asúite arna gceangal go horgánach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    AOX Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    absorbierbare organische Halogenverbindungen | AOX
    de
    AOX | adsorbable organically bound halogens | adsorbable organically-bound halogen | adsorbable organic halogen compounds | adsorbable organic halides | absorbable organic halogen compounds | absorbable organic halogen | "absorbable organic
    en
    Sainmhíniú adsorbable organically bound halogens, expressed as Cl, including adsorbable organically bound chlorine, bromine and iodine Tagairt "European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Treatment, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WT/WT_Final_Draft1017.pdf [1.2.2018]"
    Sainmhíniú The organic halogenated compounds are adsorbed on activated carbon (i.e. held as a thin film on the outside surface or on internal surfaces within the material), not absorbed into it (i.e. taken in or soaked up by chemical or physical action). Tagairt adsorbable organically bound halogens, expressed as Cl, including adsorbable organically bound chlorine, bromine and iodine
    Nóta "The amount is expressed as chloride and measured according to the procedure defined in ISO 9562.The result represents the organic halogen compound load in water, sewage sludge and soils.COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:ALS Environmental. ‘Adsorbable Organic Halides (AOX) In Water’. Enviromail #65, May 2013, http://www.alsglobal.com/~/media/Files/Divisions/Life%20Sciences/Environmental/Environmental%20Resources/Australia/Enviromail%20Technical%20Newsletters/Enviromail%2065%20-%20Adsorbable%20Organic%20Halides%20AOX%20-%20May%202013.pdf [1.2.2018]"
    Nóta "European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Treatment, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WT/WT_Final_Draft1017.pdf [1.2.2018]"
    substances organochlorées adsorbables
    fr
  4. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    hidreacarbón alafatach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    comhdhúil alafatach Tagairt 'comhdhúil alafatach'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011. ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    hideacarbón alafatach Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Sainmhíniú comhdhúil charbóin, go príomha ceann atá díorthaithe ó aigéad sailleach, nach bhfuil aon ghrúpa aramatach inti Tagairt 'comhdhúil alafatach'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.
    aliphatischer Kohlenwasserstoff
    de
    aliphatic hydrocarbon | aliphatic compound
    en
    Sainmhíniú "any acyclic or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon [ IATE:1085065 ], excluding aromatic hydrocarbons [ IATE:1479896 ]" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the ""Gold Book""). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins http://goldbook.iupac.org/A00217.html [21.6.2018]"
    Nóta "In other words, all hydrocarbons which do not contain a benzene ring [ IATE:1204042 ]"
  5. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    comhdhúil aillile Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Allylverbindung
    de
    allyl compound | compounds
    en
    Sainmhíniú derivative of the group with the structural formula CH2=CH-CH2 (allyl) formed by substitution Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allyl & IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the ""Gold Book""). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8 http://goldbook.iupac.org/A00245.html [22.9.2010]"
    composé allylique
    fr
  6. ENERGY|oil industry|petrochemicals · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    breiseán frithchnagaigh Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Antiklopfmittel | Klopfschutzmittel | Antiklopfzusatz
    de
    Sainmhíniú Organische, vorzugsweise metallorganische Verbindungen, die bei Druck und Hitze des Verbrennungsvorgangs zerfallen. Das Metall fällt als kolloider Metallrauch aus und wirkt mit seiner großen Oberfläche als verbrennungshemmender Katalysator. Tagairt "Techniklexikon.net, http://www.techniklexikon.net/d/antiklopfmittel/antiklopfmittel.htm [13.7.2011]"
    anti-knock additive | antiknock | anti-knock agent | anti-knock compound | anti-knock preparation | anti-knock product | anti-detonant agent | antidetonant | anti-pinking agent | antiknock agent
    en
    Sainmhíniú substance (such as tetraethyl lead) added to petrol to inhibit pre-ignition Tagairt """anti-knock noun"" Oxford Dictionary of English. Edited by Angus Stevenson. Oxford University Press (OUP), 2010. Oxford Reference Online. OUP. DGT. http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t140.e0031930 [5.8.2011]"
    Nóta "The concept should not be confused with antidetonation injection fluid [ IATE:1567272 ] which requires a separate injection system for its delivery to the combustion chamber/fuel-air mixture."
    additif antidétonant | produit antidétonant | préparation antidétonante | antidétonant
    fr
    Sainmhíniú composé ajouté aux essences pour accroître leur indice d'octane Tagairt Ramade, F., Dictionnaire encyclopédique de l'écologie, 1993, Ediscience, Paris
  7. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    comhdhúil aramatach Tagairt "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2021/447 lena gcinntear luachanna tagarmhairc athbhreithnithe maidir le lamháltais astaíochtaí a leithdháileadh saor in aisce le haghaidh na tréimhse ó 2021 go 2025 de bhun Airteagal 10a(2) de Threoir 2003/87/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, CELEX:32021R0447/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Aromaten | aromatische Verbindung
    de
    Sainmhíniú Stoffklasse ungesättigter chemischer Verbindungen in der organischen Chemie, die sich durch eine besondere Bindungsstruktur (planares Ringsystem mit Doppelbindungen) auszeichnet Tagairt "Council-DE in Anl. an Die Chemie.Schule > Aromaten (7.7.2022)"
    Nóta der Name geht auf den aromatischen Geruch der zuerst entdeckten Verbindungen dieser Stoffklasse zurück. Benzol ist die einfachste aromatische Verbindung, mit dem alle anderen Aromaten durch die Struktur verwandt sind.
    aromatic compound | aromatic
    en
    Sainmhíniú any of a large class of unsaturated chemical compounds characterized by one or more planar rings of atoms joined by covalent bonds of two different kinds Tagairt "'aromatic compound' (10.5.2022), Encyclopædia Britannica"
    Nóta 1. A cyclically conjugated molecular entity with a stability (due to delocalization ) significantly greater than that of a hypothetical localized structure (e.g. Kekulé structure ) is said to possess aromatic character. If the structure is of higher energy (less stable) than such a hypothetical classical structure, the molecular entity is 'antiaromatic'. The most widely used method for determining aromaticity is the observation of diatropicity in the 1H NMR spectrum.2. The terms aromatic and antiaromatic have been extended to describe the stabilization or destabilization of transition states of pericyclic reactions The hypothetical reference structure is here less clearly defined, and use of the term is based on application of the Hückel (4n + 2) rule and on consideration of the topology of orbital overlap in the transition state. Reactions of molecules in the ground state involving antiaromatic transition states proceed, if at all, much less easily than those involving aromatic transition states.
    composé aromatique | aromatique
    fr
    Sainmhíniú molécule présentant un ou plusieurs cycles, c'est-à-dire que les atomes sont arrangés de façon à former une structure cyclique plane, et présentant souvent une odeur forte Tagairt "COM-FR d'après le site Futura Sciences > Aromatique: qu'est-ce que c'est? (9.6.2022)"
    Nóta Les composés aromatiques sont employés comme solvants pour la formulation de peintures et de vernis et servent également à l’élaboration de nombreux produits phytosanitaires, de polymères divers et variés ou de parfums et d’arômes pour les secteurs des cosmétiques et de l’agroalimentaire. Le benzène, le toluène et les xylènes sont les trois composés aromatiques de base majoritairement employés par l’industrie.
  8. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    hidreacarbón aramatach Tagairt "Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 maidir le staidreamh i dtaca le fuinneamh, CELEX:32008R1099/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    hideacarbón aramatach Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    aromatischer Kohlenwasserstoff
    de
    aromatic hydrocarbon | hydrocarbons | aryl hydrocarbon | aromatic compound | arene
    en
    Sainmhíniú "any of a large class of unsaturated chemical compounds characterized by one or more planar rings of atoms joined by covalent bonds [IATE:1552759 ] of two different kinds" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: Encyclopaedia Britannica. Aromatic compoundchemical compound. Francis A. Carey, https://www.britannica.com/science/aromatic-compound [13.2.2018]"
    Nóta "The term 'aromatic' was assigned before the physical mechanism determining aromaticity was discovered, and was derived from the fact that many of the compounds have a sweet scent. The configuration of six carbon atoms in aromatic compounds is known as a benzene ring, after the simplest possible such hydrocarbon, benzene [ IATE:1566036 ]. Aromatic hydrocarbons can be monocyclic (MAH) or polycyclic (PAH)."
    hydrocarbure aromatique
    fr
    Sainmhíniú hydrocarbure cyclique comportant au moins un cycle benzénique Tagairt Manuila,A.,et al.,Dictionnaire français de médecine et de biologie,1972,Masson,Paris
  9. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|food technology|food technology|vinification
    comhdhúil fhíoneolaíoch údaraithe Tagairt "Liosta agus tuairisc de na comhaid i gCód OIV um Chleachtais Fíoneolaíochta dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 3(2) de Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2019/934 ón gCoimisiún"
    ga
    zugelassener önologischer Stoff
    de
    authorised oenological compound
    en
    Sainmhíniú any compound listed in Table 2 of Part A of Annex I to Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/934 Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/934 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 as regards wine-growing areas where the alcoholic strength may be increased, authorised oenological practices and restrictions applicable to the production and conservation of grapevine products, the minimum percentage of alcohol for by-products and their disposal, and publication of OIV files"
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry
    baictéiricíd Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Bakterizid | antibakterieller Wirkstoff | antibakterielles Arzneimittel | bakterizide Substanz | bakterientötende Substanz | Bakterien tötendes Mittel | antibakterielles Mittel
    de
    Sainmhíniú Antibiotika oder Desinfektionsmittel, die Bakterien so stark schädigen, dass sie den irreversiblen Zelltod der Erreger auslösen Tagairt "DocCheckFlexikon, s. v. „Bakterizid“, http://flexikon.doccheck.com/de/Bakterizid (27.9.2017)"
    bactericide | bacteriocide | bacteriocidal | bactericidal | bactericidal compound | compounds
    en
    Sainmhíniú substance that kills bacteria Tagairt "Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bactericide [21.9.2010]"
    bactéricide | composé bactéricide | substance à activité bactéricide
    fr
    Sainmhíniú antibiotique agissant sur les bactéries en les tuant Tagairt Dict.de médecine,Flammarion
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|waste
    comhdhúil orgánach bhith-indíbeartha Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    biologisch eliminierbare organische Verbindung
    de
    bioeliminable organic compound
    en
    Sainmhíniú "organic compound that can undergo bioelimination [ IATE:3573404 ]" Tagairt COM-Terminology Coordination
    composé organique éliminable | composé organique bioéliminable
    fr
  12. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry
    druga frithvíreasach speictrim leathain Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cógas frithvíreasach speictrim leathain Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    antiviraler Breitspektrum-Wirkstoff
    de
    broad-spectrum antiviral | broad-spectrum antiviral medicine | broad-spectrum antiviral compound | broad spectrum antiviral drug
    en
    Sainmhíniú medicine targeting an entire virus family or multiple virus families, therefore having the potential to treat infections caused by different viruses Tagairt "European Commission. DG RTD & DG HERA. 'Broad-spectrum anti-viral therapeutics – A key tool for pandemic preparedness' (12.12.2023). Publications Office of the European Union, 2023"
    Nóta So far, broad-spectrum antivirals include two main categories: the family of drugs targeting the host-cell machinery essential for virus infection and replication, and the family of drugs directly targeting viruses. Among the molecules directly targeting viruses, nucleoside analogues form an essential class of broad-spectrum antiviral drugs.
  13. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    carbónáit Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Karbonat
    de
    carbonate | carbonate compound | carbonate compounds | non-carbonate compound | non-carbonate compounds
    en
    Sainmhíniú "salt or ester of carbonic acid [ IATE:1578456 ]" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:""carbonate."" Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online Academic Edition. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2011. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/95113/carbonate [6.12.2011]"
    carbonate
    fr
  14. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|toxicology · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    substaint charcanaigineach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Chomhaontaigh ACSH gur cheart astaíochtaí traidisiúnta innill díosail a chur leis na substaintí carcanaigineacha agus na meascáin agus próisis charcanaigineacha atá liostaithe in Iarscríbhinn I a ghabhann le Treoir 2004/37/CE agus d'iarr sé tuilleadh imscrúduithe a dhéanamh ar ghnéithe eolaíocha agus teicniúla cineálacha nua inneall.' Tagairt "Treoir (AE) 2019/130 lena leasaítear Treoir 2004/37/CE maidir le hoibrithe a chosaint ar na rioscaí a bhaineann le nochtadh do charcanaiginí nó do shó-ghineacha ag an obair, CELEX:32019L0130/GA"
    carcanaigin Tagairt "Treoir (AE) 2019/130 lena leasaítear Treoir 2004/37/CE maidir le hoibrithe a chosaint ar na rioscaí a bhaineann le nochtadh do charcanaiginí nó do shó-ghineacha ag an obair, CELEX:32019L0130/GAFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Is é is aidhm do Threoir 2004/37/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle (3) oibrithe a chosaint ar rioscaí dá sláinte agus dá sábháilteacht as nochtadh do charcanaiginí nó do shó-ghineacha ar an láthair oibre.' Tagairt "Treoir (AE) 2017/2398 lena leasaítear Treoir 2004/37/CE maidir le hoibrithe a chosaint ar na rioscaí a bhaineann le nochtadh do charcanaiginí nó do shó-ghineacha ag an obair, CELEX:32017L2398/GA"
    karzinogene Substanz | krebserzeugender Stoff
    de
    Sainmhíniú Stoff, der bei Einatmung, Verschlucken oder Hautresorption Krebs erregen oder die Krebshäufigkeit erhöhen kann Tagairt Vorschlag für eine Richtlinie des Rates KOM(89)575 endg.-SYN 227,ABl.C 33/1990,S.6
    carcinogenic substance | carcinogenic compound | carcinogenic chemical | carcinogen
    en
    Sainmhíniú substance which, if inhaled or ingested or if it penetrates the skin, may induce cancer or increase its incidence Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: Directive 1999/45/EC concerning the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous preparations "
    Nóta "COM-EN, based on: Directive 1999/45/EC concerning the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous preparations "
    substance cancérogène | substance cancérigène | substance carcinogène | agent cancérogène | cancérogène
    fr
    Sainmhíniú substance qui, dans des conditions favorables et par action directe ou indirecte, interne ou externe, métamorphose les cellules des tissus sains et entraîne une rapide prolifération des éléments cellulaires, le développement d'anomalies structurales avec prédominance d'éléments immatures et une activité prolifératrice destructive Tagairt Encyclopédie BIT,1974,Genève,p.293
  15. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    comhdhúil chlóirín Tagairt "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Chlorverbindung
    de
    chlorine-containing species | chlorine species | chlorinated species | chlorine-containing substance | chlorine compound | chlorinated substance | chlorinated chemical | chlorinated compound
    en
    Sainmhíniú chemical compound that contains chlorine Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Worker Health Protection Program. Chlorinated Solvents, http://www.worker-health.org/chlorinatedsolvents.html [28.3.2018]"
    composés chlorés
    fr